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Re-reading Pareto on elite power and societal bipolarisation: a critical perspective on metapolitics and democracy

Re-reading Pareto on elite power and societal bipolarisation: a critical perspective on metapolitics and democracy
Re-reading Pareto on elite power and societal bipolarisation: a critical perspective on metapolitics and democracy
Assessing Vilfredo Pareto’s sociological reworkings of Machiavelli’s Fox and Lion animal spirits as friend-enemy codings, this book offers a unique insight into the growing division today between relatively liberal elites and relatively conservative non-elites.

Re-Reading Pareto on Elite Power and Societal Bipolarisation utilises key ideas common to Pareto’s elite theory, general sociology and theory of demagogic plutocracy, and fleshes out a unique perspective for making sense of contemporary societal bipolarisation in terms of friend-enemy codings. The first part of the book explores what Pareto’s core ideas are and outlines why they matter today. The second part considers how we might elaborate and apply Pareto’s concept of ‘open elites’ to reverse contemporary societal bipolarisation and build safer and more mature democracies. The third part explains how we can apply Pareto to predict further deterioration toward fundamental social conflict – such that Pareto’s sociological imagination becomes risk imagination we desperately need today.

For academics and students across the domains of sociology, political science and social science in general, the book warns of widespread elite-institutional bias in their research and points to Pareto’s neutral and balanced approach as a corrective – offering a uniquely Paretian view of minimal criteria for democracy, as well as a uniquely balanced analytical perspective for making sense of our ‘culture war’.
Democracy, Nationalism, Sociology and Social Policy, Political Sociology, Social Class, Social Theory, Classical Social Theory, Sociology of Culture, political philosophy, Politics and International Relations, Social Sciences
Routledge
Marshall, Alasdair J.
93aa95a2-c707-4807-8eaa-1de3b994b616
Marshall, Alasdair J.
93aa95a2-c707-4807-8eaa-1de3b994b616

Marshall, Alasdair J. (2025) Re-reading Pareto on elite power and societal bipolarisation: a critical perspective on metapolitics and democracy , Routledge, 360pp.

Record type: Book

Abstract

Assessing Vilfredo Pareto’s sociological reworkings of Machiavelli’s Fox and Lion animal spirits as friend-enemy codings, this book offers a unique insight into the growing division today between relatively liberal elites and relatively conservative non-elites.

Re-Reading Pareto on Elite Power and Societal Bipolarisation utilises key ideas common to Pareto’s elite theory, general sociology and theory of demagogic plutocracy, and fleshes out a unique perspective for making sense of contemporary societal bipolarisation in terms of friend-enemy codings. The first part of the book explores what Pareto’s core ideas are and outlines why they matter today. The second part considers how we might elaborate and apply Pareto’s concept of ‘open elites’ to reverse contemporary societal bipolarisation and build safer and more mature democracies. The third part explains how we can apply Pareto to predict further deterioration toward fundamental social conflict – such that Pareto’s sociological imagination becomes risk imagination we desperately need today.

For academics and students across the domains of sociology, political science and social science in general, the book warns of widespread elite-institutional bias in their research and points to Pareto’s neutral and balanced approach as a corrective – offering a uniquely Paretian view of minimal criteria for democracy, as well as a uniquely balanced analytical perspective for making sense of our ‘culture war’.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 26 March 2025
Published date: 22 August 2025
Keywords: Democracy, Nationalism, Sociology and Social Policy, Political Sociology, Social Class, Social Theory, Classical Social Theory, Sociology of Culture, political philosophy, Politics and International Relations, Social Sciences

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 500953
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/500953
PURE UUID: 907d86a0-ff09-4169-ab77-40890630f7a7
ORCID for Alasdair J. Marshall: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-9789-8042

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Date deposited: 19 May 2025 17:09
Last modified: 20 May 2025 01:44

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