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An efficient numerical model for the sound radiation from a supported rail

An efficient numerical model for the sound radiation from a supported rail
An efficient numerical model for the sound radiation from a supported rail
In this work, the sound radiation of a supported rail is investigated using a numerical 2.5D Finite Element model that is coupled with a 2.5D Boundary Element model. The vibration of the track is modelled by coupling the infinite rail to an equivalent continuous double-layer support and is used as input for calculating the consequent sound radiation. An interpolation method that allows for a quick solution of the boundary element calculations is proposed and validated by comparison with an analytical solution, showing differences less than 0.1 dB. The assembled model is used for calculating the sound radiation from the rail in terms of sound power per unit squared force applied to the rail head in vertical and lateral directions for three different rail configurations. The transfer functions obtained can be used in rolling noise calculations. The proposed interpolation method allows calculations that are more than 100 times faster than the regular procedure for the case considered.
0736-2935
8
International Institute of Noise Control Engineering
Knuth, Christopher
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Squicciarini, Giacomo
c1bdd1f6-a2e8-435c-a924-3e052d3d191e
Thompson, David
bca37fd3-d692-4779-b663-5916b01edae5
Knuth, Christopher
bf51df4d-f96c-4d73-9af5-fa6ed4c6ae59
Squicciarini, Giacomo
c1bdd1f6-a2e8-435c-a924-3e052d3d191e
Thompson, David
bca37fd3-d692-4779-b663-5916b01edae5

Knuth, Christopher, Squicciarini, Giacomo and Thompson, David (2024) An efficient numerical model for the sound radiation from a supported rail. In Inter-Noise 24. vol. 270, International Institute of Noise Control Engineering. 12 pp . (doi:10.3397/IN_2024_3264).

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

In this work, the sound radiation of a supported rail is investigated using a numerical 2.5D Finite Element model that is coupled with a 2.5D Boundary Element model. The vibration of the track is modelled by coupling the infinite rail to an equivalent continuous double-layer support and is used as input for calculating the consequent sound radiation. An interpolation method that allows for a quick solution of the boundary element calculations is proposed and validated by comparison with an analytical solution, showing differences less than 0.1 dB. The assembled model is used for calculating the sound radiation from the rail in terms of sound power per unit squared force applied to the rail head in vertical and lateral directions for three different rail configurations. The transfer functions obtained can be used in rolling noise calculations. The proposed interpolation method allows calculations that are more than 100 times faster than the regular procedure for the case considered.

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Published date: 2024

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 502085
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/502085
ISSN: 0736-2935
PURE UUID: 04f098fd-d87c-431b-8948-f5785ae91f19
ORCID for Christopher Knuth: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4995-2179
ORCID for Giacomo Squicciarini: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-2437-6398
ORCID for David Thompson: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-7964-5906

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Date deposited: 16 Jun 2025 16:46
Last modified: 22 Aug 2025 02:31

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