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Impact of impedance mismatch on crosstalk cancellation with micro-speaker arrays

Impact of impedance mismatch on crosstalk cancellation with micro-speaker arrays
Impact of impedance mismatch on crosstalk cancellation with micro-speaker arrays
Crosstalk Cancellation (CTC) is an audio technology designed to deliver binaural sound from loudspeaker arrays. Recently, its application has been extended to portable devices with miniature loudspeakers, hereafter referred to as micro-speakers. This paper investigates the effect of manufacturing inconsistencies causing variations in microspeaker characteristics on CTC performance using numerical simulations. A lumped element model, based on measured electrical impedance of several identical microspeakers, is used as the transfer functions between the array input signals and the loudspeaker diaphragm velocity. This, together with a rigid sphere acoustic head model or measured Head-Related Transfer Functions (HRTFs), is used to simulate the pressure signals at the listener’s ears. Key findings reveal the sensitivity of CTC to specific parameter variations.
Veronesi, Francesco
e8790129-89f4-4f8b-8a28-9a337df98b69
Fazi, Filippo
Hollebon, Jacob
75e4dd71-cfb5-4d28-82a5-7ee1bee73207
Veronesi, Francesco
e8790129-89f4-4f8b-8a28-9a337df98b69
Fazi, Filippo
Hollebon, Jacob
75e4dd71-cfb5-4d28-82a5-7ee1bee73207

Veronesi, Francesco, Fazi, Filippo and Hollebon, Jacob (2025) Impact of impedance mismatch on crosstalk cancellation with micro-speaker arrays. Forum Acusticum Euronoise 2025, Malaga, Spain. 23 - 26 Jun 2025. 8 pp .

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

Crosstalk Cancellation (CTC) is an audio technology designed to deliver binaural sound from loudspeaker arrays. Recently, its application has been extended to portable devices with miniature loudspeakers, hereafter referred to as micro-speakers. This paper investigates the effect of manufacturing inconsistencies causing variations in microspeaker characteristics on CTC performance using numerical simulations. A lumped element model, based on measured electrical impedance of several identical microspeakers, is used as the transfer functions between the array input signals and the loudspeaker diaphragm velocity. This, together with a rigid sphere acoustic head model or measured Head-Related Transfer Functions (HRTFs), is used to simulate the pressure signals at the listener’s ears. Key findings reveal the sensitivity of CTC to specific parameter variations.

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Published date: 23 June 2025
Venue - Dates: Forum Acusticum Euronoise 2025, Malaga, Spain, 2025-06-23 - 2025-06-26

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 502743
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/502743
PURE UUID: 353aca44-b372-401f-a100-19c1c8cd50de
ORCID for Francesco Veronesi: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-6603-2561
ORCID for Jacob Hollebon: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-4119-4070

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 07 Jul 2025 16:50
Last modified: 08 Jul 2025 02:09

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Contributors

Author: Francesco Veronesi ORCID iD
Author: Filippo Fazi
Author: Jacob Hollebon ORCID iD

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