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Iterative polar coded OFDM-based underwater acoustic communication

Iterative polar coded OFDM-based underwater acoustic communication
Iterative polar coded OFDM-based underwater acoustic communication
Underwater communication and networking technologies are essential for exploring marine life, extracting subsea resources, and conducting national defence missions. However, underwater communications face significant challenges due to the complexity of underwater acoustic channels, leading to delays and reduced reliability. Recent studies have demonstrated that polar coding is highly effective in improving performance, when applied to underwater acoustic communications using Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM). However, the iterative turbo-detection capability of polar codes has not been utilized for underwater acoustic communication. In this paper, we propose and analyze an iterative polar-coded OFDM scheme for a time-varying underwater acoustic communication system. The performance of the proposed scheme is compared to that of a system employing the Recursive Systematic Convolutional (RSC)channel decoder. Furthermore, to characterize the proposed system, Extrinsic Information Transfer (EXIT) charts have been utilized to analyze the convergence behaviour of the iterative system considered. Our simulation results show that both the soft-decision Soft Cancellation (SCAN) and the hard-decision Successive Cancellation List (SCL) polar decoding algorithm scan outperform the RSC decoding, providing approximately 7dB and 9 dB gain at a bit error rate (BER) of 10−4, respectively, when communicated over a time-varying underwater acoustic channel.
Kaykac Egilmez, Zeynep B.
7c08f230-e62b-4618-ada2-ca05f13bd270
Babulghum, Abdulaziz Mohammed A
deebfb34-3693-43e1-a881-e0486b7c3ce2
El-Hajjar, Mohammed
3a829028-a427-4123-b885-2bab81a44b6f
Kaykac Egilmez, Zeynep B.
7c08f230-e62b-4618-ada2-ca05f13bd270
Babulghum, Abdulaziz Mohammed A
deebfb34-3693-43e1-a881-e0486b7c3ce2
El-Hajjar, Mohammed
3a829028-a427-4123-b885-2bab81a44b6f

Kaykac Egilmez, Zeynep B., Babulghum, Abdulaziz Mohammed A and El-Hajjar, Mohammed (2025) Iterative polar coded OFDM-based underwater acoustic communication. IEEE International Mediterranean Conference on Communications and Networking, , Nice, France. 07 - 10 Jul 2025. 6 pp . (In Press)

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

Underwater communication and networking technologies are essential for exploring marine life, extracting subsea resources, and conducting national defence missions. However, underwater communications face significant challenges due to the complexity of underwater acoustic channels, leading to delays and reduced reliability. Recent studies have demonstrated that polar coding is highly effective in improving performance, when applied to underwater acoustic communications using Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM). However, the iterative turbo-detection capability of polar codes has not been utilized for underwater acoustic communication. In this paper, we propose and analyze an iterative polar-coded OFDM scheme for a time-varying underwater acoustic communication system. The performance of the proposed scheme is compared to that of a system employing the Recursive Systematic Convolutional (RSC)channel decoder. Furthermore, to characterize the proposed system, Extrinsic Information Transfer (EXIT) charts have been utilized to analyze the convergence behaviour of the iterative system considered. Our simulation results show that both the soft-decision Soft Cancellation (SCAN) and the hard-decision Successive Cancellation List (SCL) polar decoding algorithm scan outperform the RSC decoding, providing approximately 7dB and 9 dB gain at a bit error rate (BER) of 10−4, respectively, when communicated over a time-varying underwater acoustic channel.

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Accepted/In Press date: 15 May 2025
Venue - Dates: IEEE International Mediterranean Conference on Communications and Networking, , Nice, France, 2025-07-07 - 2025-07-10

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 502947
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/502947
PURE UUID: 207f0438-2323-4b44-8845-9bba198f93ba
ORCID for Zeynep B. Kaykac Egilmez: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-5547-6354
ORCID for Mohammed El-Hajjar: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-7987-1401

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 14 Jul 2025 16:46
Last modified: 15 Jul 2025 02:10

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Contributors

Author: Zeynep B. Kaykac Egilmez ORCID iD
Author: Abdulaziz Mohammed A Babulghum
Author: Mohammed El-Hajjar ORCID iD

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