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Detailed modeling of the low energy storage quadratic boost converter

Detailed modeling of the low energy storage quadratic boost converter
Detailed modeling of the low energy storage quadratic boost converter

The low energy storage quadratic boost converter (LES-QBC) was recently proposed as an advantageous topology in terms of reduced output voltage ripple and fast dynamic response, besides high power density and reduced energy storage. The topological configuration can be exploited mainly through a 180° phase shift between the controlled switch gate signals. Nevertheless, this feature imposes a relevant challenge in terms of modeling, since traditional averaging an ripple estimation techniques cannot provide an accurate approximation to the actual switching dynamics of the converter. Motivated by this issue, in this article, we provide a complete quantitative analysis of both the steady-state and dynamic behavior of the LES-QBC, giving a fine understanding of their operation in continuous conduction mode when a pulse width modulator is used. The voltage gain, ripple factor, and dynamic behavior are modeled considering parasitic resistances and a wide operation range for the input voltage and the load. The demonstrated performance corroborates the high value of the converter for several applications in the industry. Every theoretical prediction is fully validated via simulations and experimental results.

DC-DC power converters, modeling of power converters, pulsewidth modulation converters, Quadratic boost converter
0885-8993
1885-1904
Lopez-Santos, Oswaldo
6f1fae5b-96eb-44ab-91b5-a6a8d8a6d140
Varon, N. L.
1e512f33-967a-4d39-b3d1-00e6cade4c75
Rosas-Caro, Julio C.
6c870523-7a8a-42ef-918e-25b47d8e42c7
Mayo-Maldonado, Jonathan C.
c7321b60-3130-43f4-89f4-f12ac5b2f822
Valdez-Resendiz, Jesus E.
e54b37af-f112-4b86-b953-1b84b4675ecc
Lopez-Santos, Oswaldo
6f1fae5b-96eb-44ab-91b5-a6a8d8a6d140
Varon, N. L.
1e512f33-967a-4d39-b3d1-00e6cade4c75
Rosas-Caro, Julio C.
6c870523-7a8a-42ef-918e-25b47d8e42c7
Mayo-Maldonado, Jonathan C.
c7321b60-3130-43f4-89f4-f12ac5b2f822
Valdez-Resendiz, Jesus E.
e54b37af-f112-4b86-b953-1b84b4675ecc

Lopez-Santos, Oswaldo, Varon, N. L., Rosas-Caro, Julio C., Mayo-Maldonado, Jonathan C. and Valdez-Resendiz, Jesus E. (2021) Detailed modeling of the low energy storage quadratic boost converter. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 37 (2), 1885-1904. (doi:10.1109/TPEL.2021.3105081).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The low energy storage quadratic boost converter (LES-QBC) was recently proposed as an advantageous topology in terms of reduced output voltage ripple and fast dynamic response, besides high power density and reduced energy storage. The topological configuration can be exploited mainly through a 180° phase shift between the controlled switch gate signals. Nevertheless, this feature imposes a relevant challenge in terms of modeling, since traditional averaging an ripple estimation techniques cannot provide an accurate approximation to the actual switching dynamics of the converter. Motivated by this issue, in this article, we provide a complete quantitative analysis of both the steady-state and dynamic behavior of the LES-QBC, giving a fine understanding of their operation in continuous conduction mode when a pulse width modulator is used. The voltage gain, ripple factor, and dynamic behavior are modeled considering parasitic resistances and a wide operation range for the input voltage and the load. The demonstrated performance corroborates the high value of the converter for several applications in the industry. Every theoretical prediction is fully validated via simulations and experimental results.

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More information

Published date: 16 August 2021
Additional Information: Publisher Copyright: © 1986-2012 IEEE.
Keywords: DC-DC power converters, modeling of power converters, pulsewidth modulation converters, Quadratic boost converter

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 503578
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/503578
ISSN: 0885-8993
PURE UUID: fece8ab1-6156-43e8-94e1-c81ab9ce16d7
ORCID for Jonathan C. Mayo-Maldonado: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-2513-2395

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Date deposited: 05 Aug 2025 16:52
Last modified: 06 Aug 2025 02:15

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Contributors

Author: Oswaldo Lopez-Santos
Author: N. L. Varon
Author: Julio C. Rosas-Caro
Author: Jonathan C. Mayo-Maldonado ORCID iD
Author: Jesus E. Valdez-Resendiz

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