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Formal verus informal monitoring in teams

Formal verus informal monitoring in teams
Formal verus informal monitoring in teams
In this paper we analyze a principal's optimal monitoring strategies in a team environment. In doing so we study the interaction between formal monitoring and informal (peer) monitoring. We show that if the technology satisfies complementarity, peer monitoring substitutes for the principal's monitoring. However, if the technology satisfies substitution, the principal's optimal monitoring is independent of the peer monitoring. We also show that if the technology satisfies complementarity, then the principal in the optimal contracts will monitor more closely than in the case of substitution. (JEL D23, D82, M54)
1945-7669
27-44
Gershkov, Alex
214a0b5e-c742-486d-b910-c8ec702c943a
Winter, Eyal
b65d313a-fed3-484d-ae25-9a863c296237
Gershkov, Alex
214a0b5e-c742-486d-b910-c8ec702c943a
Winter, Eyal
b65d313a-fed3-484d-ae25-9a863c296237

Gershkov, Alex and Winter, Eyal (2015) Formal verus informal monitoring in teams. American Economic Journal: Microeconomics, 7 (2), 27-44. (doi:10.1257/mic.20130277).

Record type: Article

Abstract

In this paper we analyze a principal's optimal monitoring strategies in a team environment. In doing so we study the interaction between formal monitoring and informal (peer) monitoring. We show that if the technology satisfies complementarity, peer monitoring substitutes for the principal's monitoring. However, if the technology satisfies substitution, the principal's optimal monitoring is independent of the peer monitoring. We also show that if the technology satisfies complementarity, then the principal in the optimal contracts will monitor more closely than in the case of substitution. (JEL D23, D82, M54)

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Published date: 2 May 2015

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 503670
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/503670
ISSN: 1945-7669
PURE UUID: f6d827e6-0aea-4cf8-b602-be38cede2fdf
ORCID for Alex Gershkov: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-6062-8428

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Date deposited: 08 Aug 2025 16:41
Last modified: 09 Aug 2025 02:19

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Contributors

Author: Alex Gershkov ORCID iD
Author: Eyal Winter

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