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Efficient characterization of mechanical nonlinearity in triaxially braided composites by a novel unit cell

Efficient characterization of mechanical nonlinearity in triaxially braided composites by a novel unit cell
Efficient characterization of mechanical nonlinearity in triaxially braided composites by a novel unit cell

A range of nonlinear factors were investigated based on a novel unit cell model with a reduced domain to characterize the mechanical nonlinearity exhibited by braided composites in this study. These factors include geometric nonlinearity, nonlinear shear behaviour, plasticity within the matrix and transverse fibre direction, as well as failure and damage evolution. This novel size-reduced unit cell for braided composites, based on non-orthogonal translational symmetry principles, has been developed to streamline the analysis and tackle convergence challenges. This novel size-reduced unit cell is formulated by leveraging geometric features, as well as the symmetry and anti-symmetry of relative displacement boundary conditions. In order to evaluate the efficacy of these unit cells in characterizing elastic and strength properties, a benchmark study was conducted. The results demonstrate that the novel size-reduced unit cell has the ability to reliably predict the stiffness and strength responses of the 2D3A braided composite at the mesoscale. The unit cell's predictions, which include nonlinear stress–strain curves, modulus, and strength, exhibit a robust analytical performance and a satisfactory agreement with experimental results.

Braided composite, Mechanical characterization, Nonlinear behaviour, Reduced unit cell
0263-8223
Huang, Guangyan
f50ccce0-818a-4b6a-aa41-90928596f6b3
Zhang, Hong
765896e2-c726-4fd7-9e8b-ba84b9684b7a
Xu, Mingming
b1989557-3ad2-4fa9-8d94-a36c95524321
Sitnikova, Elena
e0c2f901-24fe-43d0-88e8-76f415675104
Li, Shuguang
cfb6a3f7-8167-4235-b891-ea06c8cfba92
Huang, Guangyan
f50ccce0-818a-4b6a-aa41-90928596f6b3
Zhang, Hong
765896e2-c726-4fd7-9e8b-ba84b9684b7a
Xu, Mingming
b1989557-3ad2-4fa9-8d94-a36c95524321
Sitnikova, Elena
e0c2f901-24fe-43d0-88e8-76f415675104
Li, Shuguang
cfb6a3f7-8167-4235-b891-ea06c8cfba92

Huang, Guangyan, Zhang, Hong, Xu, Mingming, Sitnikova, Elena and Li, Shuguang (2025) Efficient characterization of mechanical nonlinearity in triaxially braided composites by a novel unit cell. Composite Structures, 366, [119234]. (doi:10.1016/j.compstruct.2025.119234).

Record type: Article

Abstract

A range of nonlinear factors were investigated based on a novel unit cell model with a reduced domain to characterize the mechanical nonlinearity exhibited by braided composites in this study. These factors include geometric nonlinearity, nonlinear shear behaviour, plasticity within the matrix and transverse fibre direction, as well as failure and damage evolution. This novel size-reduced unit cell for braided composites, based on non-orthogonal translational symmetry principles, has been developed to streamline the analysis and tackle convergence challenges. This novel size-reduced unit cell is formulated by leveraging geometric features, as well as the symmetry and anti-symmetry of relative displacement boundary conditions. In order to evaluate the efficacy of these unit cells in characterizing elastic and strength properties, a benchmark study was conducted. The results demonstrate that the novel size-reduced unit cell has the ability to reliably predict the stiffness and strength responses of the 2D3A braided composite at the mesoscale. The unit cell's predictions, which include nonlinear stress–strain curves, modulus, and strength, exhibit a robust analytical performance and a satisfactory agreement with experimental results.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 27 April 2025
e-pub ahead of print date: 28 April 2025
Published date: 15 August 2025
Additional Information: Publisher Copyright: © 2025 Elsevier Ltd
Keywords: Braided composite, Mechanical characterization, Nonlinear behaviour, Reduced unit cell

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 503832
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/503832
ISSN: 0263-8223
PURE UUID: db606cfc-d664-4aef-9bf2-4e54cc170812
ORCID for Elena Sitnikova: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-6869-6751

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 14 Aug 2025 16:46
Last modified: 15 Aug 2025 02:13

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Contributors

Author: Guangyan Huang
Author: Hong Zhang
Author: Mingming Xu
Author: Elena Sitnikova ORCID iD
Author: Shuguang Li

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