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Vegetation response to climatic changes in western Amazonia over the last 7,600 years

Vegetation response to climatic changes in western Amazonia over the last 7,600 years
Vegetation response to climatic changes in western Amazonia over the last 7,600 years
Ongoing and future anthropogenic climate change poses one of the greatest threats to biodiversity, affecting species distributions and ecological interactions. In the Amazon, climatic changes are expected to induce warming, disrupt precipitation patterns and of particular concern, to increase the intensity and frequency of droughts. Yet the response of ecosystems to intense warm, dry events is not well understood. In the Andes the mid-Holocene dry event (MHDE), c. 9,000 to 4,000 years ago, was the warmest and driest period of the last 100,000 years which coincided with changes in evaporation and precipitation that caused lake levels to drop over most of tropical South America. This event probably approximates our near-climatic future, and a critical question is: How much did vegetation change in response to this forcing?
0305-0270
2389-2406
Nascimento, Majoi N.
40059943-f59a-49b2-8e7e-7b3d3f7f62af
Martins, Gabriel S.
0fa3b97d-b8b5-4678-bb6e-fdf17a57e8a4
Cordeiro, Renato C.
addbc8f1-2181-466b-adc7-4100db76a00f
Turcq, Bruno
3fbdb2a5-a84f-414b-8fff-08931328cf39
Moreira, Luciane S.
2ed60833-7b5c-4f14-8632-eeb7722c88e2
Bush, Mark B.
993998ed-f863-4b27-8f6b-33f334ed0586
Nascimento, Majoi N.
40059943-f59a-49b2-8e7e-7b3d3f7f62af
Martins, Gabriel S.
0fa3b97d-b8b5-4678-bb6e-fdf17a57e8a4
Cordeiro, Renato C.
addbc8f1-2181-466b-adc7-4100db76a00f
Turcq, Bruno
3fbdb2a5-a84f-414b-8fff-08931328cf39
Moreira, Luciane S.
2ed60833-7b5c-4f14-8632-eeb7722c88e2
Bush, Mark B.
993998ed-f863-4b27-8f6b-33f334ed0586

Nascimento, Majoi N., Martins, Gabriel S., Cordeiro, Renato C., Turcq, Bruno, Moreira, Luciane S. and Bush, Mark B. (2019) Vegetation response to climatic changes in western Amazonia over the last 7,600 years. Journal of Biogeography, 46 (11), 2389-2406. (doi:10.1111/jbi.13704).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Ongoing and future anthropogenic climate change poses one of the greatest threats to biodiversity, affecting species distributions and ecological interactions. In the Amazon, climatic changes are expected to induce warming, disrupt precipitation patterns and of particular concern, to increase the intensity and frequency of droughts. Yet the response of ecosystems to intense warm, dry events is not well understood. In the Andes the mid-Holocene dry event (MHDE), c. 9,000 to 4,000 years ago, was the warmest and driest period of the last 100,000 years which coincided with changes in evaporation and precipitation that caused lake levels to drop over most of tropical South America. This event probably approximates our near-climatic future, and a critical question is: How much did vegetation change in response to this forcing?

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Published date: 23 September 2019

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 503851
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/503851
ISSN: 0305-0270
PURE UUID: 3618ae47-ab2f-4177-ad61-4d01d7d4558b
ORCID for Majoi N. Nascimento: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4009-4905

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Date deposited: 14 Aug 2025 16:48
Last modified: 16 Aug 2025 02:16

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Contributors

Author: Majoi N. Nascimento ORCID iD
Author: Gabriel S. Martins
Author: Renato C. Cordeiro
Author: Bruno Turcq
Author: Luciane S. Moreira
Author: Mark B. Bush

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