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Joint interference management and resource allocation for device-to-device (D2D) communications underlying downlink/uplink decoupled (DUDe) heterogeneous networks

Joint interference management and resource allocation for device-to-device (D2D) communications underlying downlink/uplink decoupled (DUDe) heterogeneous networks
Joint interference management and resource allocation for device-to-device (D2D) communications underlying downlink/uplink decoupled (DUDe) heterogeneous networks

In this paper, resource allocation and co-tier/cross-tier interference management are investigated for D2D-enabled heterogeneous networks (HetNets) where tiers 1, 2, and 3 consist of macrocells, smallcells, and D2D pairs, respectively. We first propose a D2D-enabled fractional frequency reuse scheme for uplink (UL) HetNets where macrocell subregions are preassigned to different subbands (SBs) in order to mitigate the tier-1↔tier-1 interference. Nevertheless, cell-edge macrocell user equipments (MUEs) with high transmission powers still form dead-zones for nearby smallcell UEs (SUEs) and D2D UEs (DUEs). One of the simple but yet novel means of the dead-zone alleviation is associating the cell-edge MUEs with nearby smallcells, which is also known as downlink (DL)/UL decoupling (DUDe). Subject to quality of service (QoS) requirements and power constraints, we formulate a joint SB assignment and resource block (RB) allocation optimization as a mixed integer non-linear programming (MINLP) problem to maximize the D2D sum rate and minimize the co-tier/cross-tier interference. Based on tolerable interference limit, we propose a fast yet high-performance suboptimal solution to jointly assign available SBs and RBs to smallcells. A D2D mode selection and resource allocation framework is then developed for DUEs. As traditional DL/UL Coupled (DUCo) scheme generates significant interference proportional to cellular user density and user association bias factor, results obtained from the combination of proposed methods and developed algorithms reveal the potential of DUDe for co-tier/cross-tier interference mitigation which opens more room for spectrum reuse of DUEs.

1550-3607
IEEE
Celik, Abdulkadir
f8e72266-763c-4849-b38e-2ea2f50a69d0
Radaydeh, Redha M.
04739d42-a01a-48d3-a112-c4a67f112766
Al-Qahtani, Fawaz S.
b898b465-80a2-4d10-88bf-4c8463fb98d8
Alouini, Mohamed Slim
3ccd5915-318e-4f4b-b47a-48257ab4c0eb
Gesbert, David
Mellouk, Abdelhamid
Debbah, Merouane
Celik, Abdulkadir
f8e72266-763c-4849-b38e-2ea2f50a69d0
Radaydeh, Redha M.
04739d42-a01a-48d3-a112-c4a67f112766
Al-Qahtani, Fawaz S.
b898b465-80a2-4d10-88bf-4c8463fb98d8
Alouini, Mohamed Slim
3ccd5915-318e-4f4b-b47a-48257ab4c0eb
Gesbert, David
Mellouk, Abdelhamid
Debbah, Merouane

Celik, Abdulkadir, Radaydeh, Redha M., Al-Qahtani, Fawaz S. and Alouini, Mohamed Slim (2017) Joint interference management and resource allocation for device-to-device (D2D) communications underlying downlink/uplink decoupled (DUDe) heterogeneous networks. Gesbert, David, Mellouk, Abdelhamid and Debbah, Merouane (eds.) In 2017 IEEE International Conference on Communications, ICC 2017. vol. 0, IEEE.. (doi:10.1109/ICC.2017.7996667).

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

In this paper, resource allocation and co-tier/cross-tier interference management are investigated for D2D-enabled heterogeneous networks (HetNets) where tiers 1, 2, and 3 consist of macrocells, smallcells, and D2D pairs, respectively. We first propose a D2D-enabled fractional frequency reuse scheme for uplink (UL) HetNets where macrocell subregions are preassigned to different subbands (SBs) in order to mitigate the tier-1↔tier-1 interference. Nevertheless, cell-edge macrocell user equipments (MUEs) with high transmission powers still form dead-zones for nearby smallcell UEs (SUEs) and D2D UEs (DUEs). One of the simple but yet novel means of the dead-zone alleviation is associating the cell-edge MUEs with nearby smallcells, which is also known as downlink (DL)/UL decoupling (DUDe). Subject to quality of service (QoS) requirements and power constraints, we formulate a joint SB assignment and resource block (RB) allocation optimization as a mixed integer non-linear programming (MINLP) problem to maximize the D2D sum rate and minimize the co-tier/cross-tier interference. Based on tolerable interference limit, we propose a fast yet high-performance suboptimal solution to jointly assign available SBs and RBs to smallcells. A D2D mode selection and resource allocation framework is then developed for DUEs. As traditional DL/UL Coupled (DUCo) scheme generates significant interference proportional to cellular user density and user association bias factor, results obtained from the combination of proposed methods and developed algorithms reveal the potential of DUDe for co-tier/cross-tier interference mitigation which opens more room for spectrum reuse of DUEs.

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More information

Published date: 28 July 2017
Additional Information: Publisher Copyright: © 2017 IEEE.
Venue - Dates: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Communications, ICC 2017, , Paris, France, 2017-05-21 - 2017-05-25

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 504828
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/504828
ISSN: 1550-3607
PURE UUID: b4cfa929-3627-45db-ad32-c7a13a38fe50
ORCID for Abdulkadir Celik: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-9007-9979

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Date deposited: 19 Sep 2025 16:35
Last modified: 20 Sep 2025 02:30

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Contributors

Author: Abdulkadir Celik ORCID iD
Author: Redha M. Radaydeh
Author: Fawaz S. Al-Qahtani
Author: Mohamed Slim Alouini
Editor: David Gesbert
Editor: Abdelhamid Mellouk
Editor: Merouane Debbah

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