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The misandry myth: an inaccurate stereotype about feminists' attitudes toward men

The misandry myth: an inaccurate stereotype about feminists' attitudes toward men
The misandry myth: an inaccurate stereotype about feminists' attitudes toward men

In six studies, we examined the accuracy and underpinnings of the damaging stereotype that feminists harbor negative attitudes toward men. In Study 1 (n = 1,664), feminist and nonfeminist women displayed similarly positive attitudes toward men. Study 2 (n = 3,892) replicated these results in non-WEIRD countries and among male participants. Study 3 (n = 198) extended them to implicit attitudes. Investigating the mechanisms underlying feminists’ actual and perceived attitudes, Studies 4 (n = 2,092) and 5 (nationally representative UK sample, n = 1,953) showed that feminists (vs. nonfeminists) perceived men as more threatening, but also more similar, to women. Participants also underestimated feminists’ warmth toward men, an error associated with hostile sexism and a misperception that feminists see men and women as dissimilar. Random-effects meta-analyses of all data (Study 6, n = 9,799) showed that feminists’ attitudes toward men were positive in absolute terms and did not differ significantly from nonfeminists'. An important comparative benchmark was established in Study 6, which showed that feminist women's attitudes toward men were no more negative than men's attitudes toward men. We term the focal stereotype the misandry myth in light of the evidence that it is false and widespread, and discuss its implications for the movement.

0361-6843
8-37
Hopkins-Doyle, Aífe
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Sato, Kosuke
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Sharma, Suryodaya
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Suh, Eunkook M.
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Tipandjan, Arun
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Sutton, Robbie M.
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Hopkins-Doyle, Aífe, Petterson, Aino L., Leach, Stefan, Zibell, Hannah, Chobthamkit, Phatthanakit, Rahim, Sharmaine Binti Abdul, Blake, Jemima, Bosco, Cristina, Cherrie-Rees, Kimberley, Beadle, Ami, Cock, Victoria, Greer, Hazel, Jankowska, Antonina, Macdonald, Kaitlin, English, Alexander Scott, YEUNG, Victoria Wai Lan, Asano, Ryosuke, Beattie, Peter, Bernardo, Allan B.I., Boonroungrut, Chinun, Chaudhuri, Anindita, Chien, Chin Lung, Choi, Hoon Seok, Cui, Lixian, Du, Hongfei, Fuji, Kei, Hitokoto, Hidefumi, Iida, Junko, Ishii, Keiko, Jiang, Ding Yu, Jogdand, Yashpal, Lee, Hyejoo J., Mifune, Nobuhiro, Moon, Chanki, Murayama, Aya, Na, Jinkyung, One, Kim, Park, Joonha, Sato, Kosuke, Sharma, Suryodaya, Suh, Eunkook M., Tipandjan, Arun and Sutton, Robbie M. (2024) The misandry myth: an inaccurate stereotype about feminists' attitudes toward men. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 48 (1), 8-37. (doi:10.1177/03616843231202708).

Record type: Article

Abstract

In six studies, we examined the accuracy and underpinnings of the damaging stereotype that feminists harbor negative attitudes toward men. In Study 1 (n = 1,664), feminist and nonfeminist women displayed similarly positive attitudes toward men. Study 2 (n = 3,892) replicated these results in non-WEIRD countries and among male participants. Study 3 (n = 198) extended them to implicit attitudes. Investigating the mechanisms underlying feminists’ actual and perceived attitudes, Studies 4 (n = 2,092) and 5 (nationally representative UK sample, n = 1,953) showed that feminists (vs. nonfeminists) perceived men as more threatening, but also more similar, to women. Participants also underestimated feminists’ warmth toward men, an error associated with hostile sexism and a misperception that feminists see men and women as dissimilar. Random-effects meta-analyses of all data (Study 6, n = 9,799) showed that feminists’ attitudes toward men were positive in absolute terms and did not differ significantly from nonfeminists'. An important comparative benchmark was established in Study 6, which showed that feminist women's attitudes toward men were no more negative than men's attitudes toward men. We term the focal stereotype the misandry myth in light of the evidence that it is false and widespread, and discuss its implications for the movement.

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e-pub ahead of print date: 7 November 2023
Published date: 1 March 2024

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 505082
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/505082
ISSN: 0361-6843
PURE UUID: 451f1591-7258-4578-9f01-f856e2f12596
ORCID for Stefan Leach: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4065-3519

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Date deposited: 25 Sep 2025 17:08
Last modified: 26 Sep 2025 02:19

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Contributors

Author: Aífe Hopkins-Doyle
Author: Aino L. Petterson
Author: Stefan Leach ORCID iD
Author: Hannah Zibell
Author: Phatthanakit Chobthamkit
Author: Sharmaine Binti Abdul Rahim
Author: Jemima Blake
Author: Cristina Bosco
Author: Kimberley Cherrie-Rees
Author: Ami Beadle
Author: Victoria Cock
Author: Hazel Greer
Author: Antonina Jankowska
Author: Kaitlin Macdonald
Author: Alexander Scott English
Author: Victoria Wai Lan YEUNG
Author: Ryosuke Asano
Author: Peter Beattie
Author: Allan B.I. Bernardo
Author: Chinun Boonroungrut
Author: Anindita Chaudhuri
Author: Chin Lung Chien
Author: Hoon Seok Choi
Author: Lixian Cui
Author: Hongfei Du
Author: Kei Fuji
Author: Hidefumi Hitokoto
Author: Junko Iida
Author: Keiko Ishii
Author: Ding Yu Jiang
Author: Yashpal Jogdand
Author: Hyejoo J. Lee
Author: Nobuhiro Mifune
Author: Chanki Moon
Author: Aya Murayama
Author: Jinkyung Na
Author: Kim One
Author: Joonha Park
Author: Kosuke Sato
Author: Suryodaya Sharma
Author: Eunkook M. Suh
Author: Arun Tipandjan
Author: Robbie M. Sutton

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