Exploring adolescent boys’ perceptions of violence against women and girls and peer-on-peer sexual abuse in schools
Exploring adolescent boys’ perceptions of violence against women and girls and peer-on-peer sexual abuse in schools
Feeling safe is a basic human right for children and an important pre-requisite for optimal learning. The ‘Everyone’s Invited’ movement revealed thousands of testimonies from women and girls about their experience of sexual violence in schools, leading to a growing realisation that violence against women and girls (VAWG) in UK schools has, according to Ofsted, become so frequent as to be considered normal or even expected. Alongside this, there is growing concern about the rise of the manosphere - a loose network of online male influencers and platforms - with schools reporting increasing levels of misogynistic behaviour among pupils, leaving many teachers feeling unsure how to respond.
Research suggests a disparity between the perceptions of boys and girls regarding the likely occurrence of harmful sexual behaviours (HSB), particularly contact forms, with boys much less likely to think these things happened regularly. However, there is an increasing recognition that efforts to prevent VAWG must include men. As such, my empirical study seeks to obtain boys’ views about peer-on-peer sexual abuse in schools, seeking to understand more about what secondary school boys believe makes a safe school, both for themselves and for their female peers. Alongside this, my Systematic Literature Review explores boys’ views about VAWG through a thematic synthesis of research published in the UK, Europe and America answering the question: How are adolescent boys’ attitudes and understanding of violence against women and girls shaped by gender norms?
adolescent boys, VAWG (Violence Against Women and Girls), safety in schools, peer-on-peer sexual abuse,, gender norms
University of Southampton
Burnett, Anna
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2025
Burnett, Anna
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Hartwell, Bee
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Demkowicz, Ola
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Wood-Downie, Henry
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Cooke, Tim
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Davies, Ffion Heulwen
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Burnett, Anna
(2025)
Exploring adolescent boys’ perceptions of violence against women and girls and peer-on-peer sexual abuse in schools.
University of Southampton, Doctoral Thesis, 127pp.
Record type:
Thesis
(Doctoral)
Abstract
Feeling safe is a basic human right for children and an important pre-requisite for optimal learning. The ‘Everyone’s Invited’ movement revealed thousands of testimonies from women and girls about their experience of sexual violence in schools, leading to a growing realisation that violence against women and girls (VAWG) in UK schools has, according to Ofsted, become so frequent as to be considered normal or even expected. Alongside this, there is growing concern about the rise of the manosphere - a loose network of online male influencers and platforms - with schools reporting increasing levels of misogynistic behaviour among pupils, leaving many teachers feeling unsure how to respond.
Research suggests a disparity between the perceptions of boys and girls regarding the likely occurrence of harmful sexual behaviours (HSB), particularly contact forms, with boys much less likely to think these things happened regularly. However, there is an increasing recognition that efforts to prevent VAWG must include men. As such, my empirical study seeks to obtain boys’ views about peer-on-peer sexual abuse in schools, seeking to understand more about what secondary school boys believe makes a safe school, both for themselves and for their female peers. Alongside this, my Systematic Literature Review explores boys’ views about VAWG through a thematic synthesis of research published in the UK, Europe and America answering the question: How are adolescent boys’ attitudes and understanding of violence against women and girls shaped by gender norms?
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Exploring Adolescent Boys’ Perceptions of Violence Against Women and Girls and Peer-on-Peer Sexual Abuse in Schools
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Final-thesis-submission-Examination-Mrs-Anna-Burnett
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Published date: 2025
Keywords:
adolescent boys, VAWG (Violence Against Women and Girls), safety in schools, peer-on-peer sexual abuse,, gender norms
Identifiers
Local EPrints ID: 505193
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/505193
PURE UUID: f181625f-130a-4745-a67e-0e301be01ba8
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Date deposited: 01 Oct 2025 16:44
Last modified: 04 Oct 2025 02:08
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Contributors
Author:
Anna Burnett
Thesis advisor:
Ola Demkowicz
Thesis advisor:
Ffion Heulwen Davies
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