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Influence of layer height on the dielectric and tensile properties of 3D printed polypropylene-based copolymer

Influence of layer height on the dielectric and tensile properties of 3D printed polypropylene-based copolymer
Influence of layer height on the dielectric and tensile properties of 3D printed polypropylene-based copolymer
This study examines the effect of layer height on the dielectric and mechanical properties of 3D printed polypropylenebased polymer using fused deposition modelling (FDM). Samples with 0.1 mm and 0.15 mm layer heights were evaluated for real permittivity, loss tangent, DC conductivity, and tensile properties. The 0.1 mm layer height resulted in higher permittivity, lower dielectric losses, and better mechanical performance due to reduced porosity. While its DC conductivity was slightly higher, both samples remained highly insulating. Tensile tests confirmed greater strength and elongation for the 0.1 mm layer. These findings highlight the importance of layer height in 3D printed insulation components to ensure reliable dielectric and mechanical performance.
3D printing, polypropylene (PP), Tensile test, Conductivity, Dielectic Spectroscopy
Axiotis, Dimitris
00d112b1-58fd-4c8a-a9d0-ab490e6bad5e
Vryonis, Orestis
4affde05-88f2-436f-b036-dceedf31ea9c
Saeedi, Istebreq
6df4dfcf-9bb8-4edc-952e-ccc4841f7b54
Andritsch, Thomas
8681e640-e584-424e-a1f1-0d8b713de01c
Axiotis, Dimitris
00d112b1-58fd-4c8a-a9d0-ab490e6bad5e
Vryonis, Orestis
4affde05-88f2-436f-b036-dceedf31ea9c
Saeedi, Istebreq
6df4dfcf-9bb8-4edc-952e-ccc4841f7b54
Andritsch, Thomas
8681e640-e584-424e-a1f1-0d8b713de01c

Axiotis, Dimitris, Vryonis, Orestis, Saeedi, Istebreq and Andritsch, Thomas (2025) Influence of layer height on the dielectric and tensile properties of 3D printed polypropylene-based copolymer. 2025 IEEE DEIS Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, Conference Centre at the University of Manchester, Nancy Rothwell Building, Manchester, United Kingdom. 14 - 17 Sep 2025. (doi:10.1109/CEIDP61707.2025.11218280).

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

This study examines the effect of layer height on the dielectric and mechanical properties of 3D printed polypropylenebased polymer using fused deposition modelling (FDM). Samples with 0.1 mm and 0.15 mm layer heights were evaluated for real permittivity, loss tangent, DC conductivity, and tensile properties. The 0.1 mm layer height resulted in higher permittivity, lower dielectric losses, and better mechanical performance due to reduced porosity. While its DC conductivity was slightly higher, both samples remained highly insulating. Tensile tests confirmed greater strength and elongation for the 0.1 mm layer. These findings highlight the importance of layer height in 3D printed insulation components to ensure reliable dielectric and mechanical performance.

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Published date: 17 September 2025
Venue - Dates: 2025 IEEE DEIS Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, Conference Centre at the University of Manchester, Nancy Rothwell Building, Manchester, United Kingdom, 2025-09-14 - 2025-09-17
Keywords: 3D printing, polypropylene (PP), Tensile test, Conductivity, Dielectic Spectroscopy

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 505969
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/505969
PURE UUID: fd56f238-3cbd-40c6-bc49-310bda0ae552
ORCID for Dimitris Axiotis: ORCID iD orcid.org/0009-0000-5383-375X
ORCID for Orestis Vryonis: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-2862-4494
ORCID for Istebreq Saeedi: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1254-748X
ORCID for Thomas Andritsch: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-3462-022X

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 24 Oct 2025 16:43
Last modified: 13 Nov 2025 03:11

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Contributors

Author: Dimitris Axiotis ORCID iD
Author: Orestis Vryonis ORCID iD
Author: Istebreq Saeedi ORCID iD
Author: Thomas Andritsch ORCID iD

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