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Fear of falling and activities of daily living function: mediation effect of dual-task ability

Fear of falling and activities of daily living function: mediation effect of dual-task ability
Fear of falling and activities of daily living function: mediation effect of dual-task ability
Objective: The aim of the study was to explore the association between fear of falling (FOF), dual-task ability during a mobility task, and the activities of daily living (ADL) in a sample of older adults.

Methods: Seventy-six older adults (mean age M = 70.87 ± 5.16 years) participated in the study. Data on FOF (using the Falls Self-Efficacy Scale-International), walking ability during both single- and dual-task performances and ADL were collected.

Results: Mediation analysis demonstrated the mediation effect of dual-task ability (β = 0.238, p = 0.011) between FOF and ADL level (β = 0.559, p < 0.001). Moreover, significantly lower performances were observed during dual-task condition [F (2, 73) = 7.386, p < 0.001], and lower ADL levels were also found in older adults with FOF [F (2, 73) = 13.734, p < 0.001].

Conclusion: The study underlines the relationship between FOF, dual-task ability and ADL level. These results could be used to develop specific intervention programmes for successful ageing.
1360-7863
Brustio, Paolo
6d592853-705a-4990-842e-098ebcc38098
Magistro, Daniele
ab9296bc-fda6-469e-a3f8-3a574faa1b7e
Zecca, Massimiliano
870c8b27-684b-42b3-baed-40dd996c2800
Liubicich, Monica E.
d3372308-8caf-49f3-bc81-9f1646da929f
Rabaglietti, Emanuela
ae6753dc-81c2-4914-9533-a411358799d5
Brustio, Paolo
6d592853-705a-4990-842e-098ebcc38098
Magistro, Daniele
ab9296bc-fda6-469e-a3f8-3a574faa1b7e
Zecca, Massimiliano
870c8b27-684b-42b3-baed-40dd996c2800
Liubicich, Monica E.
d3372308-8caf-49f3-bc81-9f1646da929f
Rabaglietti, Emanuela
ae6753dc-81c2-4914-9533-a411358799d5

Brustio, Paolo, Magistro, Daniele, Zecca, Massimiliano, Liubicich, Monica E. and Rabaglietti, Emanuela (2017) Fear of falling and activities of daily living function: mediation effect of dual-task ability. Aging & Mental Health, 22 (6). (doi:10.1080/13607863.2017.1318257).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Objective: The aim of the study was to explore the association between fear of falling (FOF), dual-task ability during a mobility task, and the activities of daily living (ADL) in a sample of older adults.

Methods: Seventy-six older adults (mean age M = 70.87 ± 5.16 years) participated in the study. Data on FOF (using the Falls Self-Efficacy Scale-International), walking ability during both single- and dual-task performances and ADL were collected.

Results: Mediation analysis demonstrated the mediation effect of dual-task ability (β = 0.238, p = 0.011) between FOF and ADL level (β = 0.559, p < 0.001). Moreover, significantly lower performances were observed during dual-task condition [F (2, 73) = 7.386, p < 0.001], and lower ADL levels were also found in older adults with FOF [F (2, 73) = 13.734, p < 0.001].

Conclusion: The study underlines the relationship between FOF, dual-task ability and ADL level. These results could be used to develop specific intervention programmes for successful ageing.

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Fear of falling and activities of daily living function mediation effect of dual-task ability - accepted version - Accepted Manuscript
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Accepted/In Press date: 6 April 2017
Published date: 9 May 2017

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 506317
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/506317
ISSN: 1360-7863
PURE UUID: 403ebd1e-9757-4ea0-902a-01cfbc0e6017
ORCID for Daniele Magistro: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-2554-3701

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Date deposited: 04 Nov 2025 17:41
Last modified: 05 Nov 2025 05:01

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Contributors

Author: Paolo Brustio
Author: Daniele Magistro ORCID iD
Author: Massimiliano Zecca
Author: Monica E. Liubicich
Author: Emanuela Rabaglietti

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