Improved Polymer Membrane for Textile Zinc-Ion Capacitor
Improved Polymer Membrane for Textile Zinc-Ion Capacitor
This work presents the design, fabrication and characterisation of an improved textile energy storage device implemented in a single layer of polyester cotton and silk fabric. To achieve this, the energy storage device has evolved from an electrical double-layer (EDL) supercapacitor to a zinc-ion supercapacitor (ZHSC) with an optimised co-polymer membrane containing a polyethene oxide (PEO) additive and a polyvinylidene (PVDF)-based organic electrolyte. The flexible textile ZHSC achieved an areal capacitance of 159.5 mF cm−2 and an energy density of 52.3 µWh cm−2 (increasing by a factor of 4 and 1.8, respectively, on the previous work) with a power density of 0.27 mW cm−2 and good bending stability.
e-textile, energy storage device, zinc-ion capacitor
Yong, Sheng
688cbcf0-b32e-4b2b-9891-a0e0e1f59d71
Arumugam, Sasikumar
bda5c9f3-c979-4129-92a3-eaa50d778f4c
Beeby, Stephen Paul
ba565001-2812-4300-89f1-fe5a437ecb0d
11 November 2025
Yong, Sheng
688cbcf0-b32e-4b2b-9891-a0e0e1f59d71
Arumugam, Sasikumar
bda5c9f3-c979-4129-92a3-eaa50d778f4c
Beeby, Stephen Paul
ba565001-2812-4300-89f1-fe5a437ecb0d
Yong, Sheng, Arumugam, Sasikumar and Beeby, Stephen Paul
(2025)
Improved Polymer Membrane for Textile Zinc-Ion Capacitor.
Polymers, 17 (22), [2995].
(doi:10.3390/polym17222995).
Abstract
This work presents the design, fabrication and characterisation of an improved textile energy storage device implemented in a single layer of polyester cotton and silk fabric. To achieve this, the energy storage device has evolved from an electrical double-layer (EDL) supercapacitor to a zinc-ion supercapacitor (ZHSC) with an optimised co-polymer membrane containing a polyethene oxide (PEO) additive and a polyvinylidene (PVDF)-based organic electrolyte. The flexible textile ZHSC achieved an areal capacitance of 159.5 mF cm−2 and an energy density of 52.3 µWh cm−2 (increasing by a factor of 4 and 1.8, respectively, on the previous work) with a power density of 0.27 mW cm−2 and good bending stability.
Text
polymers-17-02995
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Published date: 11 November 2025
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© 2025 by the authors.
Keywords:
e-textile, energy storage device, zinc-ion capacitor
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Local EPrints ID: 508374
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/508374
ISSN: 2073-4360
PURE UUID: 6b1efd79-3633-4755-9c78-30983790ff1d
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Date deposited: 20 Jan 2026 17:44
Last modified: 21 Jan 2026 02:50
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Author:
Sheng Yong
Author:
Sasikumar Arumugam
Author:
Stephen Paul Beeby
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