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Mirror placement matters in remote collaboration

Mirror placement matters in remote collaboration
Mirror placement matters in remote collaboration
Video Feedback (VF) in tele-conferences is reported to contribute to ‘Zoom Fatigue’ (ZF). However, such feedback is important for many remote collaborative tasks where users must be aware of their relationship to the camera. Tele-immersion (TI) is presented as an alternative to traditional interfaces that can mitigate symptoms of ZF while maintaining the benefit of VF. The effects of TI on behaviour are understudied. Therefore, we present the findings of a novel field study of 14 domain experts performing a remote collaborative task—improvisational theatre—under all three conditions: 1) with video feedback (VF) in an isolated window, 2) within a tele-immersive environment, and 3) without video feedback at all. A qualitative study was conducted using surveys measuring improv performance metrics. ‘Physical engagement’ and ‘presence’ were perceived highest with tele-immersion, while ‘attunement’ and ‘flow’ between performers were comparable between tele-immersion and no mirror. Isolated VF was perceived worse for most conditions.
Association for Computing Machinery
Branch, Boyd
bbb7087d-b430-43a1-b17e-2dcc56644525
Mirowski, Piotr
df6cc592-4cf5-4cd1-b4e5-efd929b21029
Ppali, Sophia
8845a27c-c29b-461e-8944-88ef474624fb
Von Jungenfeld, Rocio
b58e5e93-dc09-418b-8e34-d5794e1c8af0
Allain, Paul
e3765213-126c-49d7-920a-c001cd579356
Efstratiou, Christos
865ba977-4ae6-452a-964d-fc6976f65b6e
Schmidt, Albrecht
Väänänen, Kaisa
Goyal, Tesh
Kristensson, Per Ola
Peters, Anicia
Branch, Boyd
bbb7087d-b430-43a1-b17e-2dcc56644525
Mirowski, Piotr
df6cc592-4cf5-4cd1-b4e5-efd929b21029
Ppali, Sophia
8845a27c-c29b-461e-8944-88ef474624fb
Von Jungenfeld, Rocio
b58e5e93-dc09-418b-8e34-d5794e1c8af0
Allain, Paul
e3765213-126c-49d7-920a-c001cd579356
Efstratiou, Christos
865ba977-4ae6-452a-964d-fc6976f65b6e
Schmidt, Albrecht
Väänänen, Kaisa
Goyal, Tesh
Kristensson, Per Ola
Peters, Anicia

Branch, Boyd, Mirowski, Piotr, Ppali, Sophia, Von Jungenfeld, Rocio, Allain, Paul and Efstratiou, Christos (2023) Mirror placement matters in remote collaboration. Schmidt, Albrecht, Väänänen, Kaisa, Goyal, Tesh, Kristensson, Per Ola and Peters, Anicia (eds.) In CHI EA '23: Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. Association for Computing Machinery. 8 pp . (doi:10.1145/3544549.3585798).

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

Video Feedback (VF) in tele-conferences is reported to contribute to ‘Zoom Fatigue’ (ZF). However, such feedback is important for many remote collaborative tasks where users must be aware of their relationship to the camera. Tele-immersion (TI) is presented as an alternative to traditional interfaces that can mitigate symptoms of ZF while maintaining the benefit of VF. The effects of TI on behaviour are understudied. Therefore, we present the findings of a novel field study of 14 domain experts performing a remote collaborative task—improvisational theatre—under all three conditions: 1) with video feedback (VF) in an isolated window, 2) within a tele-immersive environment, and 3) without video feedback at all. A qualitative study was conducted using surveys measuring improv performance metrics. ‘Physical engagement’ and ‘presence’ were perceived highest with tele-immersion, while ‘attunement’ and ‘flow’ between performers were comparable between tele-immersion and no mirror. Isolated VF was perceived worse for most conditions.

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Published date: 19 April 2023

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 508478
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/508478
PURE UUID: ad672334-0fce-4e83-bfe6-749963fed80b
ORCID for Boyd Branch: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-3166-4358

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Date deposited: 23 Jan 2026 17:33
Last modified: 24 Jan 2026 03:27

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Contributors

Author: Boyd Branch ORCID iD
Author: Piotr Mirowski
Author: Sophia Ppali
Author: Rocio Von Jungenfeld
Author: Paul Allain
Author: Christos Efstratiou
Editor: Albrecht Schmidt
Editor: Kaisa Väänänen
Editor: Tesh Goyal
Editor: Per Ola Kristensson
Editor: Anicia Peters

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