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Faster-than-Nyquist signaling for next-generation wireless: principles, applications, and challenges

Faster-than-Nyquist signaling for next-generation wireless: principles, applications, and challenges
Faster-than-Nyquist signaling for next-generation wireless: principles, applications, and challenges
Future wireless networks are expected to deliver ultra-high throughput for supporting emerging applications. In such scenarios, conventional Nyquist signaling may falter. As a remedy, faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) signaling facilitates the transmission of more symbols than Nyquist signaling without expanding the time-frequency resources. We provide an accessible and structured introduction to FTN signaling, covering its core principles, theoretical foundations, unique advantages, open facets, and its road map. Specifically, we present promising coded FTN results and highlight its compelling advantages in integrated sensing and communications (ISAC), an increasingly critical function in future networks. We conclude with a discussion of open research challenges and promising directions.
Li, Shuangyang
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Yuksel, Melda
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Xu, Tongyang
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Sugiura, Shinya
c2d922e6-9268-4aa8-a652-09599427a4d8
Yuan, Jinhong
bea9c159-58ae-4a53-926d-38dbac172d41
Caire, Giuseppe
e91d6113-7d68-40ea-968e-424b202bbd91
Hanzo, Lajos
66e7266f-3066-4fc0-8391-e000acce71a1
Liu, Xin
18299dbd-af76-4728-ac01-76eb68b2d76a
Li, Shuangyang
3a1d2f96-35ea-4946-9ea2-df8d1e7a1bad
Yuksel, Melda
6ac5b539-1f2f-4802-b3a1-e12c69dac9f6
Xu, Tongyang
b3a527fc-4d7b-4d14-84d0-d3da5461b5d4
Sugiura, Shinya
c2d922e6-9268-4aa8-a652-09599427a4d8
Yuan, Jinhong
bea9c159-58ae-4a53-926d-38dbac172d41
Caire, Giuseppe
e91d6113-7d68-40ea-968e-424b202bbd91
Hanzo, Lajos
66e7266f-3066-4fc0-8391-e000acce71a1

Li, Shuangyang, Yuksel, Melda, Xu, Tongyang, Sugiura, Shinya, Yuan, Jinhong, Caire, Giuseppe and Hanzo, Lajos (2025) Faster-than-Nyquist signaling for next-generation wireless: principles, applications, and challenges. IEEE Communications Standards Magazine. (In Press)

Record type: Article

Abstract

Future wireless networks are expected to deliver ultra-high throughput for supporting emerging applications. In such scenarios, conventional Nyquist signaling may falter. As a remedy, faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) signaling facilitates the transmission of more symbols than Nyquist signaling without expanding the time-frequency resources. We provide an accessible and structured introduction to FTN signaling, covering its core principles, theoretical foundations, unique advantages, open facets, and its road map. Specifically, we present promising coded FTN results and highlight its compelling advantages in integrated sensing and communications (ISAC), an increasingly critical function in future networks. We conclude with a discussion of open research challenges and promising directions.

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Accepted/In Press date: 22 December 2025

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 509013
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/509013
PURE UUID: f1b9bda5-1347-4168-bab8-6447b80e7344
ORCID for Lajos Hanzo: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-2636-5214

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 10 Feb 2026 17:34
Last modified: 11 Feb 2026 02:33

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Contributors

Illustrator: Xin Liu
Author: Shuangyang Li
Author: Melda Yuksel
Author: Tongyang Xu
Author: Shinya Sugiura
Author: Jinhong Yuan
Author: Giuseppe Caire
Author: Lajos Hanzo ORCID iD

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