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Film studios in Britain, France, Germany and Italy: architecture, innovation, labour, politics, 1930-1960

Film studios in Britain, France, Germany and Italy: architecture, innovation, labour, politics, 1930-1960
Film studios in Britain, France, Germany and Italy: architecture, innovation, labour, politics, 1930-1960
This open access book investigates film studios in Britain, France, Germany and Italy between the 1930s and 1960s. During this time, studios faces unprecedented challenges including wartime disruptions, post-war fragmentation, movement of labour and the introduction of new technologies.

While the study of film studios has been dominated by the centralized Hollywood 'studio system', the authors present new research about the often very different histories of Europe's film studios, comparing their geographic locations, architectures and infrastructural development. They explore a number of well-known studios including Pinewood, Joinville, Babelsberg and Cinecittà, as well as lesser-known production sites such as Manchester, Victorine, post-war West German studios and Tirrenia as diverse creative and economic infrastructures.

Drawing on a wealth of archival sources, photographs, films, aerial maps and visualizations, the book charts how artistic practices responded to transnational flows in film studio expertise, as studios constituted formative, materially based 'spaces of the imagination' that produced some of cinema's most influential films. How studios worked in the past as dynamic, creative working environments that were profoundly influenced by their locations, architectures and personnel, is foregrounded as the authors produce new understandings of how the collaborative and material environments of studio spaces and technologies shaped film production and cultures.

The open access edition of this book is available under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence on www.bloomsburycollections.com. Open access was funded by the European Research Council.
Bloomsbury Publishing
Street, Sarah
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Bergfelder, Tim
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Farmer, Richard
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Halsall, Eleanor
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Harris, Sue
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Lefeuvre, Morgan
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Mereu-Keating, Carla
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O'Rawe, Catherine
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Street, Sarah
0686bb8c-843f-42bd-8e66-54e7fef665e6
Bergfelder, Tim
fb4e3b67-06fd-4b9f-9a94-bc73a1c7c16d
Farmer, Richard
04467b2d-0709-47cf-95a8-93d3f89e6b83
Halsall, Eleanor
312cf7b5-671c-405a-b635-dfe750453b88
Harris, Sue
5336b7b7-513f-4737-901d-01b9894502ea
Lefeuvre, Morgan
24a08b24-786d-41a0-ac66-7531d266202e
Mereu-Keating, Carla
88eeb4fc-d846-4d38-83c3-c1a5750c8023
O'Rawe, Catherine
7662152b-407c-4ffe-9c95-11ffed91e0af

Street, Sarah, Bergfelder, Tim, Farmer, Richard, Halsall, Eleanor, Harris, Sue, Lefeuvre, Morgan, Mereu-Keating, Carla and O'Rawe, Catherine (2026) Film studios in Britain, France, Germany and Italy: architecture, innovation, labour, politics, 1930-1960 , 1 ed. London. Bloomsbury Publishing, 520pp.

Record type: Book

Abstract

This open access book investigates film studios in Britain, France, Germany and Italy between the 1930s and 1960s. During this time, studios faces unprecedented challenges including wartime disruptions, post-war fragmentation, movement of labour and the introduction of new technologies.

While the study of film studios has been dominated by the centralized Hollywood 'studio system', the authors present new research about the often very different histories of Europe's film studios, comparing their geographic locations, architectures and infrastructural development. They explore a number of well-known studios including Pinewood, Joinville, Babelsberg and Cinecittà, as well as lesser-known production sites such as Manchester, Victorine, post-war West German studios and Tirrenia as diverse creative and economic infrastructures.

Drawing on a wealth of archival sources, photographs, films, aerial maps and visualizations, the book charts how artistic practices responded to transnational flows in film studio expertise, as studios constituted formative, materially based 'spaces of the imagination' that produced some of cinema's most influential films. How studios worked in the past as dynamic, creative working environments that were profoundly influenced by their locations, architectures and personnel, is foregrounded as the authors produce new understandings of how the collaborative and material environments of studio spaces and technologies shaped film production and cultures.

The open access edition of this book is available under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence on www.bloomsburycollections.com. Open access was funded by the European Research Council.

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More information

e-pub ahead of print date: 17 December 2025
Published date: 5 February 2026

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 509286
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/509286
PURE UUID: f7aa7bce-2407-4110-9626-711d050a0755
ORCID for Tim Bergfelder: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-6585-6123
ORCID for Eleanor Halsall: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-4993-829X

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 18 Feb 2026 17:32
Last modified: 21 Feb 2026 03:03

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Contributors

Author: Sarah Street
Author: Tim Bergfelder ORCID iD
Author: Richard Farmer
Author: Eleanor Halsall ORCID iD
Author: Sue Harris
Author: Morgan Lefeuvre
Author: Carla Mereu-Keating
Author: Catherine O'Rawe

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