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The quest for natural communication: technology, language and deafness

The quest for natural communication: technology, language and deafness
The quest for natural communication: technology, language and deafness

This paper examines the 'natural/artificial' dichotomy in the context of health-related technology, illustrated here by the issue of communication with deaf people. Since representation and technology form an intrinsic part of human 'nature' and human lives, the distinction between the 'natural' and the 'artificial' is problematic if intended as a reference to specific characteristics of human bodies, capabilities or activities (e.g. the use of prostheses or sign language for communication). Instead, this dichotomy serves as a linguistic device employed in order to justify preferred ('natural/ normal/healthy') forms of life. The diverse ways in which the concept 'natural' has been linked with spoken and sign language and the use of auditory aids can hence be shown to be equivocal and contradictory; for example, promotion of spoken language as more 'natural' than sign language is associated paradoxically with the implantation in deaf children of electronic aural prostheses.

Cochlear implant, Deafness, Discourse, Medical technology, Sign language
1363-4593
37-55
Yardley, Lucy
64be42c4-511d-484d-abaa-f8813452a22e
Yardley, Lucy
64be42c4-511d-484d-abaa-f8813452a22e

Yardley, Lucy (1997) The quest for natural communication: technology, language and deafness. Health, 1 (1), 37-55. (doi:10.1177/136345939700100102).

Record type: Article

Abstract

This paper examines the 'natural/artificial' dichotomy in the context of health-related technology, illustrated here by the issue of communication with deaf people. Since representation and technology form an intrinsic part of human 'nature' and human lives, the distinction between the 'natural' and the 'artificial' is problematic if intended as a reference to specific characteristics of human bodies, capabilities or activities (e.g. the use of prostheses or sign language for communication). Instead, this dichotomy serves as a linguistic device employed in order to justify preferred ('natural/ normal/healthy') forms of life. The diverse ways in which the concept 'natural' has been linked with spoken and sign language and the use of auditory aids can hence be shown to be equivocal and contradictory; for example, promotion of spoken language as more 'natural' than sign language is associated paradoxically with the implantation in deaf children of electronic aural prostheses.

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More information

Published date: 1 July 1997
Keywords: Cochlear implant, Deafness, Discourse, Medical technology, Sign language

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 509365
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/509365
ISSN: 1363-4593
PURE UUID: 30b4f250-503a-4d6a-846a-8d991aaa1def
ORCID for Lucy Yardley: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-3853-883X

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 19 Feb 2026 17:50
Last modified: 21 Feb 2026 02:38

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