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Late diagnosis of congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia due to compound heterozygous MPL mutations

Late diagnosis of congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia due to compound heterozygous MPL mutations
Late diagnosis of congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia due to compound heterozygous MPL mutations
We describe a young woman in her early twenties who was misdiagnosed with chronic immune thrombocytopenia for over two decades. She presented with refractory thrombocytopenia and later developed thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. Genetic analysis ultimately revealed compound heterozygous pathogenic variants in the MPL gene, confirming congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia due to MPL mutations (CAMT-MPL). This case highlights the critical role of genetic testing in patients with therapy-resistant thrombocytopenia and the importance of distinguishing CAMTMPL from other inherited bone marrow failure syndromes.
1757-790X
Lwaleed, Bashir
e7c59131-82ad-4a14-a227-7370e91e3f21
Kazmi, Rashid Saeed
14749c02-b59e-4e2c-af6e-fea40de52563
Masaiti,, Prudence
Lwaleed, Bashir
e7c59131-82ad-4a14-a227-7370e91e3f21
Kazmi, Rashid Saeed
14749c02-b59e-4e2c-af6e-fea40de52563
Masaiti,, Prudence

Lwaleed, Bashir, Kazmi, Rashid Saeed and Masaiti,, Prudence (2026) Late diagnosis of congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia due to compound heterozygous MPL mutations. BMJ Case Reports. (In Press)

Record type: Article

Abstract

We describe a young woman in her early twenties who was misdiagnosed with chronic immune thrombocytopenia for over two decades. She presented with refractory thrombocytopenia and later developed thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. Genetic analysis ultimately revealed compound heterozygous pathogenic variants in the MPL gene, confirming congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia due to MPL mutations (CAMT-MPL). This case highlights the critical role of genetic testing in patients with therapy-resistant thrombocytopenia and the importance of distinguishing CAMTMPL from other inherited bone marrow failure syndromes.

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BMJ-case-report-final - Accepted Manuscript
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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 12 May 2026
Additional Information: This article has been accepted for publication in [Journal, Year] following peer review, and the Version of Record can be accessed online at [insert full DOI eg. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/xxxxx]..For the avoidance of doubt, this manuscript version is protected by copyright, including for uses related to text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 511873
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/511873
ISSN: 1757-790X
PURE UUID: c7c9bafd-c5bf-442a-9caf-ed74a57c74ec
ORCID for Bashir Lwaleed: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-5748-4892

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 08 Jun 2026 16:52
Last modified: 09 Jun 2026 01:39

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Contributors

Author: Bashir Lwaleed ORCID iD
Author: Rashid Saeed Kazmi
Author: Prudence Masaiti,

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