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Individual experiences of paranoia in the workplace

Individual experiences of paranoia in the workplace
Individual experiences of paranoia in the workplace
Background: paranoia is common in the general population, but little is known about individual paranoid experiences in the workplace. We present the findings from the first study examining individual experiences of paranoia at work.

Methods: a cross-sectional, survey design was used in which a general population sample completed two novel scales: the Paranoia at Work Scale (PAWS; a measure of workplace paranoia), and Personal Experiences of Paranoia in the Workplace Scale (PEPS-W; a measure of individual accounts of workplace paranoia), as well as trait paranoia, stress, general belonging and workplace emotional climate measures.

Results: paranoia was relatively common in the workplace, reported by 18% of participants, which was found to be preoccupying, impacted on wellbeing, and largely inflicted by someone of superior occupational status. These experiences were associated with higher trait paranoia, workplace paranoia and stress, and lower levels of general belonging and workgroup emotional climate.

Discussion: these findings demonstrate for the first time the commonality of paranoia at work. The PAWS and the PEPS-W provide an exciting opportunity to better understand the prediction and prevention of workplace paranoia.
Paranoia, Personal Experiences, workplace
1752-2439
Gear, Elise Quarterman
05123913-1537-4cc8-af38-3e6f2797bb2c
Kingston, Jessica L.
421d847e-5075-4fda-adba-bc3ca51ec7bc
Ellett, Lyn
96482ea6-04b6-4a50-a7ec-ae0a3abc20ca
Gear, Elise Quarterman
05123913-1537-4cc8-af38-3e6f2797bb2c
Kingston, Jessica L.
421d847e-5075-4fda-adba-bc3ca51ec7bc
Ellett, Lyn
96482ea6-04b6-4a50-a7ec-ae0a3abc20ca

Gear, Elise Quarterman, Kingston, Jessica L. and Ellett, Lyn (2026) Individual experiences of paranoia in the workplace. Psychosis. (doi:10.1080/17522439.2026.2656661).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Background: paranoia is common in the general population, but little is known about individual paranoid experiences in the workplace. We present the findings from the first study examining individual experiences of paranoia at work.

Methods: a cross-sectional, survey design was used in which a general population sample completed two novel scales: the Paranoia at Work Scale (PAWS; a measure of workplace paranoia), and Personal Experiences of Paranoia in the Workplace Scale (PEPS-W; a measure of individual accounts of workplace paranoia), as well as trait paranoia, stress, general belonging and workplace emotional climate measures.

Results: paranoia was relatively common in the workplace, reported by 18% of participants, which was found to be preoccupying, impacted on wellbeing, and largely inflicted by someone of superior occupational status. These experiences were associated with higher trait paranoia, workplace paranoia and stress, and lower levels of general belonging and workgroup emotional climate.

Discussion: these findings demonstrate for the first time the commonality of paranoia at work. The PAWS and the PEPS-W provide an exciting opportunity to better understand the prediction and prevention of workplace paranoia.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 2 April 2026
e-pub ahead of print date: 15 April 2026
Published date: 15 April 2026
Keywords: Paranoia, Personal Experiences, workplace

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 512084
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/512084
ISSN: 1752-2439
PURE UUID: f65af04a-f367-41c2-bf39-79f9ee430ece
ORCID for Elise Quarterman Gear: ORCID iD orcid.org/0009-0009-1829-2594
ORCID for Lyn Ellett: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-6051-3604

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 16 Jun 2026 16:38
Last modified: 13 Aug 2026 04:54

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Contributors

Author: Elise Quarterman Gear ORCID iD
Author: Jessica L. Kingston
Author: Lyn Ellett ORCID iD

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