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Numerical analysis of the embedded abutments of integral bridges

Numerical analysis of the embedded abutments of integral bridges
Numerical analysis of the embedded abutments of integral bridges
A numerical case study is presented, which investigates the performance of embedded integral bridge abutments and the maximum magnitude and distribution of earth pressure within the retained soil. The Three Surface Kinematic Hardening model is adopted in the numerical analysis, which successfully reproduced key features of soil behaviour under small strain cyclic loading. The results show that the earth pressures behind the abutment change in a complicated way, while the largest bending moments in the abutment wall increase with cycles at a decreasing rate, with a final value far less than the one derived from current design standards. A number of factors have been investigated and the influences of the wall flexure and soil stiffness are highlighted. The research results will lead to safe and economic design of such structures.
integral bridge, soil-structure interaction, cyclic loading, soil stiffness
110-111
Ming, Xu
c84b3038-5a62-4d4e-a387-f5dd6d93579a
Bloodworth, Alan. G.
08ac0375-0691-41d4-937d-d7d643dc8ddb
Lee, Marcus. M.K.
b5ca73e4-9059-4ccf-b8eb-ed62bdd65535
Ming, Xu
c84b3038-5a62-4d4e-a387-f5dd6d93579a
Bloodworth, Alan. G.
08ac0375-0691-41d4-937d-d7d643dc8ddb
Lee, Marcus. M.K.
b5ca73e4-9059-4ccf-b8eb-ed62bdd65535

Ming, Xu, Bloodworth, Alan. G. and Lee, Marcus. M.K. (2003) Numerical analysis of the embedded abutments of integral bridges. IABSE Symposium: Structures for high-speed railway transportation, Antwerp, Belgium. 27 - 29 Aug 2003. pp. 110-111 .

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

A numerical case study is presented, which investigates the performance of embedded integral bridge abutments and the maximum magnitude and distribution of earth pressure within the retained soil. The Three Surface Kinematic Hardening model is adopted in the numerical analysis, which successfully reproduced key features of soil behaviour under small strain cyclic loading. The results show that the earth pressures behind the abutment change in a complicated way, while the largest bending moments in the abutment wall increase with cycles at a decreasing rate, with a final value far less than the one derived from current design standards. A number of factors have been investigated and the influences of the wall flexure and soil stiffness are highlighted. The research results will lead to safe and economic design of such structures.

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Xu_Bloodworth_Lee_IABSE_2003.pdf - Accepted Manuscript
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More information

e-pub ahead of print date: 27 August 2003
Venue - Dates: IABSE Symposium: Structures for high-speed railway transportation, Antwerp, Belgium, 2003-08-27 - 2003-08-29
Keywords: integral bridge, soil-structure interaction, cyclic loading, soil stiffness

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 53771
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/53771
PURE UUID: 9edfea11-1732-407c-a968-714db73b11b7

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 23 Jul 2008
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 10:42

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Contributors

Author: Xu Ming
Author: Alan. G. Bloodworth
Author: Marcus. M.K. Lee

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