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Choice of a Beaufort Equivalent Scale

Choice of a Beaufort Equivalent Scale
Choice of a Beaufort Equivalent Scale
Beaufort equivalent scales from the literature have been compared to find the scale that gives the most homogenous, internally consistent, combined anemometer and visual wind speed data from the Comprehensive Ocean–Atmosphere Data Set. Anemometer wind speeds have been height corrected using the individual anemometer height for each ship, where that could be identified, resulting in a more consistent dataset than that used in previous studies. Monthly mean 1° averages were constructed for visual and anemometer wind speeds separately from data between 1980 and 1990. The anemometer and visual means were compared where there were enough observations to give confidence in both means. The equivalent scale of Lindau was the most effective at giving similar anemometer and visual wind distributions from this mean dataset. The scale of daSilva et al. also performed well. The Lindau scale is, however, preferred because of its more rigorous derivation. The results for the different scales are in agreement with Lindau’s suggestion that the characteristic biases of earlier Beaufort scales could be explained by the statistical method of derivation.
Wind speed, ocean, Beaufort scale, anemometer
0739-0572
228-242
Kent, Elizabeth C.
ea23f6f0-ccf6-4702-a5c9-184e9c5d4427
Taylor, Peter K.
d29e0494-9f67-4bc8-aee4-aa90a2885067
Kent, Elizabeth C.
ea23f6f0-ccf6-4702-a5c9-184e9c5d4427
Taylor, Peter K.
d29e0494-9f67-4bc8-aee4-aa90a2885067

Kent, Elizabeth C. and Taylor, Peter K. (1997) Choice of a Beaufort Equivalent Scale. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 14 (2), 228-242. (doi:10.1175/1520-0426(1997)014<0228:COABES>2.0.CO;2).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Beaufort equivalent scales from the literature have been compared to find the scale that gives the most homogenous, internally consistent, combined anemometer and visual wind speed data from the Comprehensive Ocean–Atmosphere Data Set. Anemometer wind speeds have been height corrected using the individual anemometer height for each ship, where that could be identified, resulting in a more consistent dataset than that used in previous studies. Monthly mean 1° averages were constructed for visual and anemometer wind speeds separately from data between 1980 and 1990. The anemometer and visual means were compared where there were enough observations to give confidence in both means. The equivalent scale of Lindau was the most effective at giving similar anemometer and visual wind distributions from this mean dataset. The scale of daSilva et al. also performed well. The Lindau scale is, however, preferred because of its more rigorous derivation. The results for the different scales are in agreement with Lindau’s suggestion that the characteristic biases of earlier Beaufort scales could be explained by the statistical method of derivation.

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More information

Published date: April 1997
Keywords: Wind speed, ocean, Beaufort scale, anemometer

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 55821
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/55821
ISSN: 0739-0572
PURE UUID: addc5d23-2535-48ce-a916-7ddbb808301a

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Date deposited: 08 Aug 2008
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 10:57

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Contributors

Author: Elizabeth C. Kent
Author: Peter K. Taylor

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