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Transition metal transporters in plants

Transition metal transporters in plants
Transition metal transporters in plants
Transition metals such as Fe, Cu, Mn, and Zn are essential minerals for normal plant growth and development, although they can be toxic when present in excess. Thus, for healthy plant growth, a range of transition metals must be acquired from the soil, distributed around the plant, and their concentrations carefully regulated within different cells and organelles. Membrane transport systems are likely to play a central role in these processes. The application of powerful genetic and molecular techniques has now identified a range of gene families that are likely to be involved in transition metal transport. These include the heavy metal ATPases (HMAs), the Nramps, the cation diffusion facilitator (CDF) family, the ZIP family, and the cation antiporters. This review provides a broad overview of the range of potential transport systems now thought to be involved in the uptake, distribution and homeostasis of transition metals in plants.
CDF family, heavy metal ATPases, membrane transport, Nramp, transition metals, ZIP family
0022-0957
2601-2613
Hall, J.L.
24cd62e9-4050-4514-9446-5a03949007f4
Williams, L.E.
79ee1856-3732-492b-8ac5-239749c85d9e
Hall, J.L.
24cd62e9-4050-4514-9446-5a03949007f4
Williams, L.E.
79ee1856-3732-492b-8ac5-239749c85d9e

Hall, J.L. and Williams, L.E. (2003) Transition metal transporters in plants. Journal of Experimental Botany, 54 (393), 2601-2613.

Record type: Article

Abstract

Transition metals such as Fe, Cu, Mn, and Zn are essential minerals for normal plant growth and development, although they can be toxic when present in excess. Thus, for healthy plant growth, a range of transition metals must be acquired from the soil, distributed around the plant, and their concentrations carefully regulated within different cells and organelles. Membrane transport systems are likely to play a central role in these processes. The application of powerful genetic and molecular techniques has now identified a range of gene families that are likely to be involved in transition metal transport. These include the heavy metal ATPases (HMAs), the Nramps, the cation diffusion facilitator (CDF) family, the ZIP family, and the cation antiporters. This review provides a broad overview of the range of potential transport systems now thought to be involved in the uptake, distribution and homeostasis of transition metals in plants.

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More information

Published date: 1 December 2003
Keywords: CDF family, heavy metal ATPases, membrane transport, Nramp, transition metals, ZIP family

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 55991
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/55991
ISSN: 0022-0957
PURE UUID: 0d7e806b-898e-476b-a827-3a3e6ca24a1a

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 07 Aug 2008
Last modified: 27 Apr 2022 12:18

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Contributors

Author: J.L. Hall
Author: L.E. Williams

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