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Effects of internal stress on remanence intensity jumps across the Verwey transition for multi-domain magnetite

Effects of internal stress on remanence intensity jumps across the Verwey transition for multi-domain magnetite
Effects of internal stress on remanence intensity jumps across the Verwey transition for multi-domain magnetite
The magnetic properties of magnetite (Fe3O4) are strongly dependent on the internal stress related to stress-controlled regions and to closure domains associated with defects. The contribution of internal stress to the low-temperature magnetic properties of magnetite was tested using annealed and unannealed multi-domain (MD) magnetites. During low-temperature cooling, a room temperature-induced saturation isothermal remanent magnetization (SIRM) increased abruptly at the Verwey transition (Tv 122 K). In particular, the absolute intensity jump (?VJ, defined as the jump in SIRM at Tv upon cooling) resulted from the high-coercivity fraction of MD grains. We observe that annealing significantly reduces internal stress and thus decreases the average microcoercivity. Comparison of the alternating field (AF) demagnetization spectra of ?VJ both for annealed and unannealed magnetites directly links ?VJ to the internal stress. It is likely that removal of the closure domain associated with stress-controlled regions was dominant when the peak AF was less than the average micromagnetic coercivity hc, resulting in a net increase of ?VJ with increasing AF. However, when the AF exceeded the hc threshold, ?VJ decreased because the stress-controlled regions were demagnetized. Such observations could therefore be useful for estimating the hc of MD magnetite.

Verwey transition, Magnetite, Internal stress, AF demagnetization, Closure domain
0031-9201
100-107
Liu, Qingsong
fbaf8851-e943-4ece-91f5-c5f30306dff1
Yu, Yongjae
97138437-73db-4f42-92ec-3cb7bb86b298
Muxworthy, Adrian R.
7fa5c819-b5ca-4354-83df-f9481b16ed1e
Roberts, Andrew P.
4f062491-5408-4edb-8dd1-140c6a42e93f
Liu, Qingsong
fbaf8851-e943-4ece-91f5-c5f30306dff1
Yu, Yongjae
97138437-73db-4f42-92ec-3cb7bb86b298
Muxworthy, Adrian R.
7fa5c819-b5ca-4354-83df-f9481b16ed1e
Roberts, Andrew P.
4f062491-5408-4edb-8dd1-140c6a42e93f

Liu, Qingsong, Yu, Yongjae, Muxworthy, Adrian R. and Roberts, Andrew P. (2008) Effects of internal stress on remanence intensity jumps across the Verwey transition for multi-domain magnetite. Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 169 (1-4), 100-107. (doi:10.1016/j.pepi.2008.07.008).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The magnetic properties of magnetite (Fe3O4) are strongly dependent on the internal stress related to stress-controlled regions and to closure domains associated with defects. The contribution of internal stress to the low-temperature magnetic properties of magnetite was tested using annealed and unannealed multi-domain (MD) magnetites. During low-temperature cooling, a room temperature-induced saturation isothermal remanent magnetization (SIRM) increased abruptly at the Verwey transition (Tv 122 K). In particular, the absolute intensity jump (?VJ, defined as the jump in SIRM at Tv upon cooling) resulted from the high-coercivity fraction of MD grains. We observe that annealing significantly reduces internal stress and thus decreases the average microcoercivity. Comparison of the alternating field (AF) demagnetization spectra of ?VJ both for annealed and unannealed magnetites directly links ?VJ to the internal stress. It is likely that removal of the closure domain associated with stress-controlled regions was dominant when the peak AF was less than the average micromagnetic coercivity hc, resulting in a net increase of ?VJ with increasing AF. However, when the AF exceeded the hc threshold, ?VJ decreased because the stress-controlled regions were demagnetized. Such observations could therefore be useful for estimating the hc of MD magnetite.

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More information

Published date: August 2008
Keywords: Verwey transition, Magnetite, Internal stress, AF demagnetization, Closure domain

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 63704
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/63704
ISSN: 0031-9201
PURE UUID: 93473831-6c2f-47ca-9612-0201820ae817

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 23 Oct 2008
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 11:41

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Contributors

Author: Qingsong Liu
Author: Yongjae Yu
Author: Adrian R. Muxworthy
Author: Andrew P. Roberts

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