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Preliminary mapping of void fractions and sound speeds in gassy marine sediments from subbottom profiles

Preliminary mapping of void fractions and sound speeds in gassy marine sediments from subbottom profiles
Preliminary mapping of void fractions and sound speeds in gassy marine sediments from subbottom profiles
Bubbles of gas (usually methane) in marine sediments affect the load-bearing properties of the seabed and act as a natural reservoir of “greenhouse” gas. This paper describes a simple method which can be applied to historical and future subbottom profiles to infer bubble void fractions and map the vertical and horizontal distributions of gassy sediments, and the associated sound speed perturbations, even with single-frequency insonification. It operates by identifying horizontal features in the geology and interpreting any perceived change of depth in these as a bubble-mediated change in sound speed.
0001-4966
EL313-EL320
Leighton, T.G.
3e5262ce-1d7d-42eb-b013-fcc5c286bbae
Robb, G.B.N.
ed4a87a1-b924-4d6b-af46-597d8fd3b642
Leighton, T.G.
3e5262ce-1d7d-42eb-b013-fcc5c286bbae
Robb, G.B.N.
ed4a87a1-b924-4d6b-af46-597d8fd3b642

Leighton, T.G. and Robb, G.B.N. (2008) Preliminary mapping of void fractions and sound speeds in gassy marine sediments from subbottom profiles. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 124 (5), EL313-EL320. (doi:10.1121/1.2993744).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Bubbles of gas (usually methane) in marine sediments affect the load-bearing properties of the seabed and act as a natural reservoir of “greenhouse” gas. This paper describes a simple method which can be applied to historical and future subbottom profiles to infer bubble void fractions and map the vertical and horizontal distributions of gassy sediments, and the associated sound speed perturbations, even with single-frequency insonification. It operates by identifying horizontal features in the geology and interpreting any perceived change of depth in these as a bubble-mediated change in sound speed.

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More information

Published date: 15 October 2008

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 65180
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/65180
ISSN: 0001-4966
PURE UUID: 50f5265a-fd91-40e3-9d1d-361753e8b547
ORCID for T.G. Leighton: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1649-8750

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Date deposited: 04 Feb 2009
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 02:44

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Contributors

Author: T.G. Leighton ORCID iD
Author: G.B.N. Robb

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