Effect of silver ring splints on hand dexterity and grip strength in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: an observational pilot study
Effect of silver ring splints on hand dexterity and grip strength in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: an observational pilot study
 
  Background. Deformities of the proximal interphalangeal joints (PIPJ) of the hand are common in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Three-point ring splints are one of several conservative options for treating such deformities. 
Methods. This observational pilot study assessed the impact of PIPJ silver ring splints (SRS) on dexterity and handgrip strength in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis. 
Dexterity and handgrip were measured using two standardized outcome tools, the Nine Hole Peg Test and the MIE digital grip analyser. Eight individuals who routinely wore individually tailored SRS from one rheumatology occupational therapy department were recruited into the study. Hand dexterity and grip strength was tested with and without the SRS in situ. 
Results. Although differences in bilateral dexterity and handgrip strength results did not reach statistical significance (P > 0.05) in this sample, there was a trend for dexterity and grip strength to slightly improve when SRS were worn. 
Conclusions. Further research is needed to evaluate the effect of SRS on hand function especially its long-term effect on deformities.
  hand function, grip strength, hand dexterity, silver ring splints
  
  
  53-57
  
    
      Spicka, C.
      
        7b5d86be-a2a0-45ce-87d7-7d305db78e18
      
     
  
    
      Macleod, C.
      
        13efff1d-97c5-424f-828a-66a9687ff6a2
      
     
  
    
      Adams, J.
      
        6e38b8bb-9467-4585-86e4-14062b02bcba
      
     
  
    
      Metcalf, Cheryl
      
        09a47264-8bd5-43bd-a93e-177992c22c72
      
     
  
  
   
  
  
    
      June 2009
    
    
  
  
    
      Spicka, C.
      
        7b5d86be-a2a0-45ce-87d7-7d305db78e18
      
     
  
    
      Macleod, C.
      
        13efff1d-97c5-424f-828a-66a9687ff6a2
      
     
  
    
      Adams, J.
      
        6e38b8bb-9467-4585-86e4-14062b02bcba
      
     
  
    
      Metcalf, Cheryl
      
        09a47264-8bd5-43bd-a93e-177992c22c72
      
     
  
       
    
 
  
    
      
  
  
  
  
  
  
    Spicka, C., Macleod, C., Adams, J. and Metcalf, Cheryl
  
  
  
  
   
    (2009)
  
  
    
    Effect of silver ring splints on hand dexterity and grip strength in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: an observational pilot study.
  
  
  
  
    Hand Therapy, 14 (2), .
  
   (doi:10.1258/ht.2009.009012). 
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
    
    
      
        
          Abstract
          Background. Deformities of the proximal interphalangeal joints (PIPJ) of the hand are common in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Three-point ring splints are one of several conservative options for treating such deformities. 
Methods. This observational pilot study assessed the impact of PIPJ silver ring splints (SRS) on dexterity and handgrip strength in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis. 
Dexterity and handgrip were measured using two standardized outcome tools, the Nine Hole Peg Test and the MIE digital grip analyser. Eight individuals who routinely wore individually tailored SRS from one rheumatology occupational therapy department were recruited into the study. Hand dexterity and grip strength was tested with and without the SRS in situ. 
Results. Although differences in bilateral dexterity and handgrip strength results did not reach statistical significance (P > 0.05) in this sample, there was a trend for dexterity and grip strength to slightly improve when SRS were worn. 
Conclusions. Further research is needed to evaluate the effect of SRS on hand function especially its long-term effect on deformities.
         
      
      
        
          
            
  
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      Published date: June 2009
 
    
  
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
     
    
  
    
     
        Keywords:
        hand function, grip strength, hand dexterity, silver ring splints
      
    
  
    
     
        Organisations:
        Advancing Clinical & Expert Practice
      
    
  
    
  
  
        Identifiers
        Local EPrints ID: 66539
        URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/66539
        
          
        
        
        
          ISSN: 1758-9983
        
        
          PURE UUID: 2f863ad9-fdcd-4538-afc0-9841cb496d4a
        
  
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
            
              
            
          
        
    
        
          
            
              
            
          
        
    
  
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  Date deposited: 29 Jun 2009
  Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 02:49
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      Contributors
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              C. Spicka
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              C. Macleod
            
          
        
      
        
      
        
      
      
      
    
  
   
  
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