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Do telephones overcome geographical barriers to general practice out-of-hours services? Mixed methods study of parents with young children

Do telephones overcome geographical barriers to general practice out-of-hours services? Mixed methods study of parents with young children
Do telephones overcome geographical barriers to general practice out-of-hours services? Mixed methods study of parents with young children
Objective: To examine if telephones overcome geographical barriers to accessing primary care out-of-hours by parents of young children.

Methods: Mixed methods including quantitative analysis of 5697 calls about children aged 0–4 years, 30 hours of observation at primary care centres, eight interviews with parents and a review of 80 telephone call recordings.

Results: Call rates for children (0–4 years) decreased with increasing distance: the 20% of people who lived furthest from a primary care centre made fewer calls, 570 per 1000 patients/year (95% CI 558 to 582) than the 20% living closest, 652 (95% CI 644 to 661). Overall, call rates decreased with increasing rurality. Qualitative analysis suggested that this geographical variation was linked to familiarity with the system (notably previous contact with health services) and the availability of services, legitimacy of demand (particularly for children) and negotiation about mode of care.

Conclusions: People already disadvantaged by their distance from facilities or socioeconomic circumstances may continue to be at a disadvantage when services are provided by telephone.
1355-8196
21-27
Turnbull, J.
cd1f8462-d698-4a90-af82-46c39536694b
Pope, C.
21ae1290-0838-4245-adcf-6f901a0d4607
Martin, D.
e5c52473-e9f0-4f09-b64c-fa32194b162f
Lattimer, V.
5aa2c9a5-13cb-4776-9b0d-c618e6913f5b
Turnbull, J.
cd1f8462-d698-4a90-af82-46c39536694b
Pope, C.
21ae1290-0838-4245-adcf-6f901a0d4607
Martin, D.
e5c52473-e9f0-4f09-b64c-fa32194b162f
Lattimer, V.
5aa2c9a5-13cb-4776-9b0d-c618e6913f5b

Turnbull, J., Pope, C., Martin, D. and Lattimer, V. (2010) Do telephones overcome geographical barriers to general practice out-of-hours services? Mixed methods study of parents with young children. Journal of Health Services Research & Policy, 15 (1), 21-27. (doi:10.1258/jhsrp.2009.009023). (PMID:19843639)

Record type: Article

Abstract

Objective: To examine if telephones overcome geographical barriers to accessing primary care out-of-hours by parents of young children.

Methods: Mixed methods including quantitative analysis of 5697 calls about children aged 0–4 years, 30 hours of observation at primary care centres, eight interviews with parents and a review of 80 telephone call recordings.

Results: Call rates for children (0–4 years) decreased with increasing distance: the 20% of people who lived furthest from a primary care centre made fewer calls, 570 per 1000 patients/year (95% CI 558 to 582) than the 20% living closest, 652 (95% CI 644 to 661). Overall, call rates decreased with increasing rurality. Qualitative analysis suggested that this geographical variation was linked to familiarity with the system (notably previous contact with health services) and the availability of services, legitimacy of demand (particularly for children) and negotiation about mode of care.

Conclusions: People already disadvantaged by their distance from facilities or socioeconomic circumstances may continue to be at a disadvantage when services are provided by telephone.

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More information

Published date: January 2010
Organisations: PHEW – P (Population Health), Health Sciences

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 69473
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/69473
ISSN: 1355-8196
PURE UUID: a29fcfed-79dc-4fb8-8553-66b082d99c7e
ORCID for J. Turnbull: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-5006-4438
ORCID for C. Pope: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-8935-6702
ORCID for D. Martin: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-0397-0769

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 08 Dec 2009
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 02:40

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Contributors

Author: J. Turnbull ORCID iD
Author: C. Pope ORCID iD
Author: D. Martin ORCID iD
Author: V. Lattimer

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