Driver behaviour with adaptive cruise control
Driver behaviour with adaptive cruise control
This paper reports on the evaluation of adaptive cruise control (ACC) from a psychological perspective. It was anticipated that ACC would have an effect upon the psychology of driving, i.e. make the driver feel like they have less control, reduce the level of trust in the vehicle, make drivers less situationally aware, but workload might be reduced and driving might be less stressful. Drivers were asked to drive in a driving simulator under manual and ACC conditions. Analysis of variance techniques were used to determine the effects of workload (i.e. amount of traffic) and feedback (i.e. degree of information from the ACC system) on the psychological variables measured (i.e. locus of control, trust, workload, stress, mental models and situation awareness). The results showed that: locus of control and trust were unaffected by ACC, whereas situation awareness, workload and stress were reduced by ACC. Ways of improving situation awareness could include cues to help the driver predict vehicle trajectory and identify conflicts.
automation, driving, workload, stress, trust, situation awareness
1294-1313
Stanton, Neville A.
351a44ab-09a0-422a-a738-01df1fe0fadd
Young, Mark S.
3f79589e-2000-4cb0-832a-6eba54f50130
15 August 2005
Stanton, Neville A.
351a44ab-09a0-422a-a738-01df1fe0fadd
Young, Mark S.
3f79589e-2000-4cb0-832a-6eba54f50130
Stanton, Neville A. and Young, Mark S.
(2005)
Driver behaviour with adaptive cruise control.
Ergonomics, 48 (10), .
(doi:10.1080/00140130500252990).
Abstract
This paper reports on the evaluation of adaptive cruise control (ACC) from a psychological perspective. It was anticipated that ACC would have an effect upon the psychology of driving, i.e. make the driver feel like they have less control, reduce the level of trust in the vehicle, make drivers less situationally aware, but workload might be reduced and driving might be less stressful. Drivers were asked to drive in a driving simulator under manual and ACC conditions. Analysis of variance techniques were used to determine the effects of workload (i.e. amount of traffic) and feedback (i.e. degree of information from the ACC system) on the psychological variables measured (i.e. locus of control, trust, workload, stress, mental models and situation awareness). The results showed that: locus of control and trust were unaffected by ACC, whereas situation awareness, workload and stress were reduced by ACC. Ways of improving situation awareness could include cues to help the driver predict vehicle trajectory and identify conflicts.
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Published date: 15 August 2005
Keywords:
automation, driving, workload, stress, trust, situation awareness
Identifiers
Local EPrints ID: 73917
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/73917
ISSN: 1366-5847
PURE UUID: 0a70023c-8eb2-4245-a642-9bf38e487926
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Date deposited: 11 Mar 2010
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 03:27
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Author:
Mark S. Young
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