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Quantum efficiency of praseodymium-doped Ga:La:S glass for 1.3µm optical fibre amplifiers

Quantum efficiency of praseodymium-doped Ga:La:S glass for 1.3µm optical fibre amplifiers
Quantum efficiency of praseodymium-doped Ga:La:S glass for 1.3µm optical fibre amplifiers
The gain of Pr3+-doped ZBLAN fibre amplifiers is hindered by a poor quantum efficiency due mainly to a high rate of multiphonon decay. Sulphide-based glasses ameliorate this problem through a higher radiative rate and lower non-radiative rate. In this letter, Pr3+-doped Ga:La:S glass has been evaluated spectroscopically in bulk and fibre form for its quantum-efficiency at 1.3 microns. Measurements reveal that absorption bands are broadened and the effective separation between the 1G4 and 3F4 level is reduced compared to ZBLAN glass. Judd-Ofelt analysis and the theory of multiphonon-decay now predict efficiencies of 80%, while 58% is measured. Oxide impurities are shown to play a key role in quenching of the radiative emission.
1041-1135
609-612
Hewak, D.W.
87c80070-c101-4f7a-914f-4cc3131e3db0
Medeiros-Neto, J.A.
d7c4ff71-abc0-41c3-933a-62058d377518
Samson, B.N.
0e9f1440-04ab-4aad-994f-554d24a3a419
Brown, R.S.
a617c5b4-9417-4f00-8675-4ce60e757d29
Jedrzejewski, K.P.
c1dbf6fd-ee1f-4225-a6fa-fdfda93718ee
Wang, J.
53d8d8bd-3c17-406e-9acf-961cc86b9a00
Taylor, E.R.
d9a73a87-6abd-4a1e-a462-84549c667d19
Laming, R.I.
c86f359b-9145-4148-bc7d-ae4f3d272ca2
Wylangowski, G.
d2d86d77-5064-44d2-b424-da0195394d55
Payne, D.N.
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Hewak, D.W.
87c80070-c101-4f7a-914f-4cc3131e3db0
Medeiros-Neto, J.A.
d7c4ff71-abc0-41c3-933a-62058d377518
Samson, B.N.
0e9f1440-04ab-4aad-994f-554d24a3a419
Brown, R.S.
a617c5b4-9417-4f00-8675-4ce60e757d29
Jedrzejewski, K.P.
c1dbf6fd-ee1f-4225-a6fa-fdfda93718ee
Wang, J.
53d8d8bd-3c17-406e-9acf-961cc86b9a00
Taylor, E.R.
d9a73a87-6abd-4a1e-a462-84549c667d19
Laming, R.I.
c86f359b-9145-4148-bc7d-ae4f3d272ca2
Wylangowski, G.
d2d86d77-5064-44d2-b424-da0195394d55
Payne, D.N.
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Hewak, D.W., Medeiros-Neto, J.A., Samson, B.N., Brown, R.S., Jedrzejewski, K.P., Wang, J., Taylor, E.R., Laming, R.I., Wylangowski, G. and Payne, D.N. (1994) Quantum efficiency of praseodymium-doped Ga:La:S glass for 1.3µm optical fibre amplifiers. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 6 (5), 609-612. (doi:10.1109/68.285556).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The gain of Pr3+-doped ZBLAN fibre amplifiers is hindered by a poor quantum efficiency due mainly to a high rate of multiphonon decay. Sulphide-based glasses ameliorate this problem through a higher radiative rate and lower non-radiative rate. In this letter, Pr3+-doped Ga:La:S glass has been evaluated spectroscopically in bulk and fibre form for its quantum-efficiency at 1.3 microns. Measurements reveal that absorption bands are broadened and the effective separation between the 1G4 and 3F4 level is reduced compared to ZBLAN glass. Judd-Ofelt analysis and the theory of multiphonon-decay now predict efficiencies of 80%, while 58% is measured. Oxide impurities are shown to play a key role in quenching of the radiative emission.

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Published date: May 1994

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 78276
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/78276
ISSN: 1041-1135
PURE UUID: 43877dda-5569-4dc4-896a-bbf20f486595
ORCID for D.W. Hewak: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-2093-5773

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Date deposited: 11 Mar 2010
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 00:10

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Contributors

Author: D.W. Hewak ORCID iD
Author: J.A. Medeiros-Neto
Author: B.N. Samson
Author: R.S. Brown
Author: K.P. Jedrzejewski
Author: J. Wang
Author: E.R. Taylor
Author: R.I. Laming
Author: G. Wylangowski
Author: D.N. Payne

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