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Progress in fibre-remoted gas correlation spectrometry

Progress in fibre-remoted gas correlation spectrometry
Progress in fibre-remoted gas correlation spectrometry
The paper reports on the progress in gas sensing using real-time correlation spectroscopy, where a gas is used as a matched optical filter to recognize its own spectral absorption lines. The basic concept of correlation spectrometry involves the passage of light sequentially through two gas cells: a reference cell containing a known quantity of the gas to be detected. and a sampling cell where the presence of the gas is to be determined. An optical signal passing through both cells will suffer absorption due to the gas in each. If the absorption in the reference Cell is periodically modulated, then the total absorption depends on whether the gas absorption lines in the sampling cell correlate with those in the reference cell gas. Two methods of modulating the reference cell absorption are reported, pressure and Stark modulation. Results are presented for methane detection employing pressure modulation. The pressure fluctuations are generated within a compact resonant acoustic cell driven by a piezoelectric transducer. Also given are results for cross-sensitivity measurements with ethane as the contaminant gas. The Stark technique is applied to ammonia detection here, but can be used with many gases that exhibit a strong dipole moment.
0091-3286
1616-1620
Dakin, J.P.
04891b9b-5fb5-4245-879e-9e7361adf904
Edwards, H.O.
f3fb7b09-250e-451f-97b6-be34db553905
Dakin, J.P.
04891b9b-5fb5-4245-879e-9e7361adf904
Edwards, H.O.
f3fb7b09-250e-451f-97b6-be34db553905

Dakin, J.P. and Edwards, H.O. (1992) Progress in fibre-remoted gas correlation spectrometry. Optical Engineering, 31 (8), 1616-1620. (doi:10.1117/12.58704).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The paper reports on the progress in gas sensing using real-time correlation spectroscopy, where a gas is used as a matched optical filter to recognize its own spectral absorption lines. The basic concept of correlation spectrometry involves the passage of light sequentially through two gas cells: a reference cell containing a known quantity of the gas to be detected. and a sampling cell where the presence of the gas is to be determined. An optical signal passing through both cells will suffer absorption due to the gas in each. If the absorption in the reference Cell is periodically modulated, then the total absorption depends on whether the gas absorption lines in the sampling cell correlate with those in the reference cell gas. Two methods of modulating the reference cell absorption are reported, pressure and Stark modulation. Results are presented for methane detection employing pressure modulation. The pressure fluctuations are generated within a compact resonant acoustic cell driven by a piezoelectric transducer. Also given are results for cross-sensitivity measurements with ethane as the contaminant gas. The Stark technique is applied to ammonia detection here, but can be used with many gases that exhibit a strong dipole moment.

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Published date: 1992

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 78343
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/78343
ISSN: 0091-3286
PURE UUID: fbb38479-732c-4ecf-9770-a2fd922f7461

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Date deposited: 11 Mar 2010
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 00:12

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Contributors

Author: J.P. Dakin
Author: H.O. Edwards

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