The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

Black polarization sandwiches are square roots of zero

Black polarization sandwiches are square roots of zero
Black polarization sandwiches are square roots of zero
In the 2 x 2 matrices representing retarders and ideal polarizers, the eigenvectors are orthogonal. An example of the opposite case, where eigenvectors collapse onto one, is matrices M representing crystal plates sandwiched between a crossed polarizer and analyser. For these familiar combinations, M^2 = 0, so black sandwiches can be regarded as square roots of zero. Black sandwiches illustrate physics associated with degeneracies of non-Hermitian matrices.
1741-3567
S24-S25
Berry, M.V.
ab44fe7c-0c8c-4c7a-981f-50fe4a5bc6ad
Dennis, M.R.
ff55cf66-eb8b-4eb9-83eb-230c2f223d61
Berry, M.V.
ab44fe7c-0c8c-4c7a-981f-50fe4a5bc6ad
Dennis, M.R.
ff55cf66-eb8b-4eb9-83eb-230c2f223d61

Berry, M.V. and Dennis, M.R. (2004) Black polarization sandwiches are square roots of zero. Journal of Optics A: Pure and Applied Optics, 6 (55), S24-S25. (doi:10.1088/1464-4258/6/3/004).

Record type: Article

Abstract

In the 2 x 2 matrices representing retarders and ideal polarizers, the eigenvectors are orthogonal. An example of the opposite case, where eigenvectors collapse onto one, is matrices M representing crystal plates sandwiched between a crossed polarizer and analyser. For these familiar combinations, M^2 = 0, so black sandwiches can be regarded as square roots of zero. Black sandwiches illustrate physics associated with degeneracies of non-Hermitian matrices.

Text
JOA6_S24.pdf - Version of Record
Download (61kB)

More information

Published date: 2004

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 29385
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/29385
ISSN: 1741-3567
PURE UUID: 2a05a08e-1258-4979-a180-ec68ea2ed512

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 11 May 2006
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 07:31

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: M.V. Berry
Author: M.R. Dennis

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×