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Dimensionality reduction through sub-space mapping for nearest neighbour algorithms

Dimensionality reduction through sub-space mapping for nearest neighbour algorithms
Dimensionality reduction through sub-space mapping for nearest neighbour algorithms
Many learning algorithms make an implicit assumption that all the attributes present in the data are relevant to a learning task. However, several studies have demonstrated that this assumption rarely holds; for many supervised learning algorithms, the inclusion of irrelevant or redundant attributes can result in a degradation in classification accuracy. While a variety of different methods for dimensionality reduction exist, many of these are only appropriate for datasets which contain a small number of attributes (e.g. < 20). This paper presents an alternative approach to dimensionality reduction, and demonstrates how it can be combined with a Nearest Neighbour learning algorithm. We present an empirical evaluation of this approach, and contrast its performance with two related techniques; a Monte-Carlo wrapper and an Information Gain-based filter approach.
331-343
Payne, Terry R.
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Edwards, Peter
5ee73a94-75a0-426f-ab1b-ce918b06a1ea
Payne, Terry R.
0bb13d45-2735-45a3-b72c-472fddbd0bb4
Edwards, Peter
5ee73a94-75a0-426f-ab1b-ce918b06a1ea

Payne, Terry R. and Edwards, Peter (2000) Dimensionality reduction through sub-space mapping for nearest neighbour algorithms. The 10th European Conference on Machine Learning. pp. 331-343 .

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

Many learning algorithms make an implicit assumption that all the attributes present in the data are relevant to a learning task. However, several studies have demonstrated that this assumption rarely holds; for many supervised learning algorithms, the inclusion of irrelevant or redundant attributes can result in a degradation in classification accuracy. While a variety of different methods for dimensionality reduction exist, many of these are only appropriate for datasets which contain a small number of attributes (e.g. < 20). This paper presents an alternative approach to dimensionality reduction, and demonstrates how it can be combined with a Nearest Neighbour learning algorithm. We present an empirical evaluation of this approach, and contrast its performance with two related techniques; a Monte-Carlo wrapper and an Information Gain-based filter approach.

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More information

Published date: 2000
Venue - Dates: The 10th European Conference on Machine Learning, 2000-01-01
Organisations: Electronics & Computer Science

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 259174
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/259174
PURE UUID: cfbce637-52c6-4efd-adb6-7f29b492486a

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Date deposited: 15 Mar 2004
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 06:20

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Contributors

Author: Terry R. Payne
Author: Peter Edwards

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