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Monte Carlo methods for compressed sensing

Monte Carlo methods for compressed sensing
Monte Carlo methods for compressed sensing
In this paper we study Monte Carlo type approaches to Bayesian sparse inference under a squared error loss. This problem arises in Compressed Sensing, where sparse signals are to be estimated and where recovery performance is measured in terms of the expected sum of squared error. In this setting, it is common knowledge that the mean over the posterior is the optimal estimator. The problem is however that the posterior distribution has to be estimated, which is extremely difficult. We here contrast approaches that use a Monte Carlo estimate for the posterior mean. The randomised Iterative Hard Thresholding algorithm is compared to a new approach that is inspired by sequential importance sampling and uses a bootstrap re-sampling step based on importance weights.
Blumensath, Thomas
470d9055-0373-457e-bf80-4389f8ec4ead
Blumensath, Thomas
470d9055-0373-457e-bf80-4389f8ec4ead

Blumensath, Thomas (2014) Monte Carlo methods for compressed sensing. IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP 2014), Florence, Italy. 04 - 09 May 2014. 5 pp . (doi:10.1109/ICASSP.2014.6853747).

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Poster)

Abstract

In this paper we study Monte Carlo type approaches to Bayesian sparse inference under a squared error loss. This problem arises in Compressed Sensing, where sparse signals are to be estimated and where recovery performance is measured in terms of the expected sum of squared error. In this setting, it is common knowledge that the mean over the posterior is the optimal estimator. The problem is however that the posterior distribution has to be estimated, which is extremely difficult. We here contrast approaches that use a Monte Carlo estimate for the posterior mean. The randomised Iterative Hard Thresholding algorithm is compared to a new approach that is inspired by sequential importance sampling and uses a bootstrap re-sampling step based on importance weights.

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More information

e-pub ahead of print date: 1 May 2014
Published date: July 2014
Venue - Dates: IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP 2014), Florence, Italy, 2014-05-04 - 2014-05-09
Organisations: Signal Processing & Control Grp

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 364847
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/364847
PURE UUID: 15c20442-3176-40c2-b473-6b2ac999675f
ORCID for Thomas Blumensath: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-7489-265X

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Date deposited: 13 May 2014 10:10
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 03:34

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