The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

Letter. On the activation of [CrCl3{R-SN(H)S-R}] catalysts for selective trimerization of ethene: a freeze-quench Cr K-edge XAFS study

Letter. On the activation of [CrCl3{R-SN(H)S-R}] catalysts for selective trimerization of ethene: a freeze-quench Cr K-edge XAFS study
Letter. On the activation of [CrCl3{R-SN(H)S-R}] catalysts for selective trimerization of ethene: a freeze-quench Cr K-edge XAFS study
Homogeneous chromium catalysts for the selective conversion of ethene to hex-1-ene are formed from Cr(III) reagents, amino-thioether ligands of the type HN(CH2CH2SR)2, and aluminum reagents. In this study the early activation steps are investigated by EPR, UV-visible and Cr K-edge XAFS spectroscopy; rapid stopped-flow mixing and a freeze-quench allows good quality EXAFS analysis of a species formed in ~ 1 second of reaction. This is shown to involve reduction to Cr(II) and deprotonation of a NH group of the auxiliary ligand. This 4-coordinate metal-center may act as precursor for the coordination of ethene and subsequent selective oligomerization.
homogeneous catalysis, chromium, oligomerization, XAFS spectroscopy, DFT calculations
2155-5435
4201-4204
Bartlett, Stuart A.
1adeb675-9e04-4635-bdb8-df3833333f34
Moulin, Jerome
568937e0-1a00-4347-9368-7ac2b13c1869
Tromp, Moniek
a5da2bdf-9f4e-452a-8aa8-032e0c9b6660
Reid, Gillian
37d35b11-40ce-48c5-a68e-f6ce04cd4037
Dent, Andrew J.
24c2a218-cb0e-4193-af0b-3ff1dc42b552
Cibin, Giannantonio
61a833d3-097f-4817-bcd3-6b26cf42dbe5
McGuinness, David S.
8b93fc01-6b9c-4d5b-b77b-6e992a783bde
Evans, John
05890433-0155-49fe-a65d-38c90ea25c69
Bartlett, Stuart A.
1adeb675-9e04-4635-bdb8-df3833333f34
Moulin, Jerome
568937e0-1a00-4347-9368-7ac2b13c1869
Tromp, Moniek
a5da2bdf-9f4e-452a-8aa8-032e0c9b6660
Reid, Gillian
37d35b11-40ce-48c5-a68e-f6ce04cd4037
Dent, Andrew J.
24c2a218-cb0e-4193-af0b-3ff1dc42b552
Cibin, Giannantonio
61a833d3-097f-4817-bcd3-6b26cf42dbe5
McGuinness, David S.
8b93fc01-6b9c-4d5b-b77b-6e992a783bde
Evans, John
05890433-0155-49fe-a65d-38c90ea25c69

Bartlett, Stuart A., Moulin, Jerome, Tromp, Moniek, Reid, Gillian, Dent, Andrew J., Cibin, Giannantonio, McGuinness, David S. and Evans, John (2014) Letter. On the activation of [CrCl3{R-SN(H)S-R}] catalysts for selective trimerization of ethene: a freeze-quench Cr K-edge XAFS study. ACS Catalysis, 4201-4204. (doi:10.1021/cs501017g).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Homogeneous chromium catalysts for the selective conversion of ethene to hex-1-ene are formed from Cr(III) reagents, amino-thioether ligands of the type HN(CH2CH2SR)2, and aluminum reagents. In this study the early activation steps are investigated by EPR, UV-visible and Cr K-edge XAFS spectroscopy; rapid stopped-flow mixing and a freeze-quench allows good quality EXAFS analysis of a species formed in ~ 1 second of reaction. This is shown to involve reduction to Cr(II) and deprotonation of a NH group of the auxiliary ligand. This 4-coordinate metal-center may act as precursor for the coordination of ethene and subsequent selective oligomerization.

Other
cs501017g - Accepted Manuscript
Available under License Other.
Download (948kB)

More information

Published date: 21 October 2014
Keywords: homogeneous catalysis, chromium, oligomerization, XAFS spectroscopy, DFT calculations
Organisations: Chemistry

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 370458
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/370458
ISSN: 2155-5435
PURE UUID: cbdf26b1-d150-4617-b8bd-ebda284fb78b
ORCID for Gillian Reid: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-5349-3468
ORCID for John Evans: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-3290-7785

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 24 Oct 2014 15:33
Last modified: 29 Oct 2024 02:32

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Stuart A. Bartlett
Author: Jerome Moulin
Author: Moniek Tromp
Author: Gillian Reid ORCID iD
Author: Andrew J. Dent
Author: Giannantonio Cibin
Author: David S. McGuinness
Author: John Evans ORCID iD

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×