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Homogenization of two fluid flow in porous media

Homogenization of two fluid flow in porous media
Homogenization of two fluid flow in porous media
The macroscopic behavior of air and water in porous media is often approximated using Richards’ equation for the fluid saturation and pressure. This equation is parametrized by the hydraulic conductivity and water release curve. In this paper, we use homogenization to derive a general model for saturation and pressure in porous media based on an underlying periodic porous structure. Under an appropriate set of assumptions, i.e., constant gas pressure, this model is shown to reduce to the simpler form of Richards’ equation. The starting point for this derivation is the Cahn-Hilliard phase field equation coupled with Stokes equations for fluid flow. This approach allows us, for the first time, to rigorously derive the water release curve and hydraulic conductivities through a series of cell problems. The method captures the hysteresis in the water release curve and ties the macroscopic properties of the porous media to the underlying geometrical and material properties.
porousmedia, richards’ equation, homogenization
1364-5021
1-20
Daly, K. R.
64f85c2e-2562-44df-9cb8-1be7fbc7e74c
Roose, T.
3581ab5b-71e1-4897-8d88-59f13f3bccfe
Daly, K. R.
64f85c2e-2562-44df-9cb8-1be7fbc7e74c
Roose, T.
3581ab5b-71e1-4897-8d88-59f13f3bccfe

Daly, K. R. and Roose, T. (2015) Homogenization of two fluid flow in porous media. Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 471 (2176), 1-20, [20140907]. (doi:10.1098/rspa.2014.0564).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The macroscopic behavior of air and water in porous media is often approximated using Richards’ equation for the fluid saturation and pressure. This equation is parametrized by the hydraulic conductivity and water release curve. In this paper, we use homogenization to derive a general model for saturation and pressure in porous media based on an underlying periodic porous structure. Under an appropriate set of assumptions, i.e., constant gas pressure, this model is shown to reduce to the simpler form of Richards’ equation. The starting point for this derivation is the Cahn-Hilliard phase field equation coupled with Stokes equations for fluid flow. This approach allows us, for the first time, to rigorously derive the water release curve and hydraulic conductivities through a series of cell problems. The method captures the hysteresis in the water release curve and ties the macroscopic properties of the porous media to the underlying geometrical and material properties.

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Accepted/In Press date: 29 January 2015
e-pub ahead of print date: 25 February 2015
Published date: 8 April 2015
Keywords: porousmedia, richards’ equation, homogenization
Organisations: Bioengineering Group

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 373487
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/373487
ISSN: 1364-5021
PURE UUID: 8df7d77e-5b72-4f49-ba04-15c9de123550
ORCID for T. Roose: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-8710-1063

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 22 Jan 2015 14:34
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 03:31

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Contributors

Author: K. R. Daly
Author: T. Roose ORCID iD

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