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Accountability accentuates interindividual-intergroup discontinuity by enforcing parochialism

Accountability accentuates interindividual-intergroup discontinuity by enforcing parochialism
Accountability accentuates interindividual-intergroup discontinuity by enforcing parochialism
Interindividual-intergroup discontinuity is the tendency for relations between groups to be more competitive than relations between individuals. We examined whether the discontinuity effect arises in part because group members experience normative pressure to favor the ingroup (parochialism). Building on the notion that accountability enhances normative pressure, we hypothesized that the discontinuity effect would be larger when accountability is present (compared to absent). A prisoner’s dilemma game experiment supported this prediction. Specifically, intergroup (compared to interindividual) interaction activated an injunctive ingroup-favoring norm, and accountability enhanced the influence of this norm on competitive behavior.
discontinuity effect, accountability, parochialism, prisoner’s dilemma, intergroup relations
1664-1078
1-10
Wildschut, Tim
4452a61d-1649-4c4a-bb1d-154ec446ff81
Van Horen, Femke
e4e7f737-8916-46e3-b63d-d34cd5f690a2
Hart, Claire
e3db9c72-f493-439c-a358-b3b482d55103
Wildschut, Tim
4452a61d-1649-4c4a-bb1d-154ec446ff81
Van Horen, Femke
e4e7f737-8916-46e3-b63d-d34cd5f690a2
Hart, Claire
e3db9c72-f493-439c-a358-b3b482d55103

Wildschut, Tim, Van Horen, Femke and Hart, Claire (2015) Accountability accentuates interindividual-intergroup discontinuity by enforcing parochialism. Frontiers in Psychology, 1-10. (doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01789).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Interindividual-intergroup discontinuity is the tendency for relations between groups to be more competitive than relations between individuals. We examined whether the discontinuity effect arises in part because group members experience normative pressure to favor the ingroup (parochialism). Building on the notion that accountability enhances normative pressure, we hypothesized that the discontinuity effect would be larger when accountability is present (compared to absent). A prisoner’s dilemma game experiment supported this prediction. Specifically, intergroup (compared to interindividual) interaction activated an injunctive ingroup-favoring norm, and accountability enhanced the influence of this norm on competitive behavior.

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Accepted/In Press date: 6 November 2015
Published date: 25 November 2015
Keywords: discontinuity effect, accountability, parochialism, prisoner’s dilemma, intergroup relations

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 388118
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/388118
ISSN: 1664-1078
PURE UUID: 498ba5a0-c09c-40eb-8088-3b3bcd701385
ORCID for Tim Wildschut: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-6499-5487
ORCID for Claire Hart: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-2175-2474

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Date deposited: 19 Feb 2016 14:09
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 03:12

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Contributors

Author: Tim Wildschut ORCID iD
Author: Femke Van Horen
Author: Claire Hart ORCID iD

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