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Charitable organisations, the great recession and the age of austerity: longitudinal evidence for England and Wales

Charitable organisations, the great recession and the age of austerity: longitudinal evidence for England and Wales
Charitable organisations, the great recession and the age of austerity: longitudinal evidence for England and Wales
There has been extensive concern about the effect of recession and of subsequent public spending austerity on the voluntary sector - but a dearth of systematic sector-wide data to examine this empirically. We construct a unique longitudinal dataset, which follows through time the population of charitable organisations in England and Wales since 1999, and assess the impact of recession and austerity by placing organisations’ recent annual income within the context of longer-term trends. The results reveal the scale of the impact on charities’ incomes for the first time: since 2008 median real annual growth in income has been negative for six consecutive years, leading to sizeable cumulative real income decline over the period. Mid-sized charities, and those in more deprived local areas, have been most significantly affected, consistent with concerns about a ‘hollowing out’ of the charitable sector and about the uneven impact of austerity. However there has also been considerable variation in the fortunes of charities working in different fields of activity. The analysis in this paper helps to widen our perspective on the implications of the Great Recession and of public spending austerity for social policy.
0047-2794
1-30
Clifford, David
9686f96b-3d0c-48d2-a694-00c87b536fde
Clifford, David
9686f96b-3d0c-48d2-a694-00c87b536fde

Clifford, David (2017) Charitable organisations, the great recession and the age of austerity: longitudinal evidence for England and Wales. Journal of Social Policy, 46 (1), 1-30. (doi:10.1017/S0047279416000325).

Record type: Article

Abstract

There has been extensive concern about the effect of recession and of subsequent public spending austerity on the voluntary sector - but a dearth of systematic sector-wide data to examine this empirically. We construct a unique longitudinal dataset, which follows through time the population of charitable organisations in England and Wales since 1999, and assess the impact of recession and austerity by placing organisations’ recent annual income within the context of longer-term trends. The results reveal the scale of the impact on charities’ incomes for the first time: since 2008 median real annual growth in income has been negative for six consecutive years, leading to sizeable cumulative real income decline over the period. Mid-sized charities, and those in more deprived local areas, have been most significantly affected, consistent with concerns about a ‘hollowing out’ of the charitable sector and about the uneven impact of austerity. However there has also been considerable variation in the fortunes of charities working in different fields of activity. The analysis in this paper helps to widen our perspective on the implications of the Great Recession and of public spending austerity for social policy.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 23 March 2016
e-pub ahead of print date: 20 May 2016
Published date: January 2017
Organisations: Social Statistics & Demography

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 390390
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/390390
ISSN: 0047-2794
PURE UUID: 7e23d0df-a2b9-48b0-a5c7-628e729ad967
ORCID for David Clifford: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-5347-0706

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Date deposited: 01 Apr 2016 09:37
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 03:26

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