Light-matter decoupling in the deep strong coupling regime:
the breakdown of the Purcell Effect
Light-matter decoupling in the deep strong coupling regime:
the breakdown of the Purcell Effect
 
  Improvements in both the photonic confinement and the emitter design have led to a steady increase in the strength of the light-matter coupling in cavity quantum electrodynamics experiments. This has allowed us to access interaction-dominated regimes in which the state of the system can only be described in terms of mixed light-matter excitations. Here we show that, when the coupling between light and matter becomes strong enough, this picture breaks down, and light and matter degrees of freedom totally decouple. A striking consequence of such a counterintuitive phenomenon is that the Purcell effect is reversed and the spontaneous emission rate, usually thought to increase with the light-matter coupling strength, plummets instead for large enough couplings.
  
  1-5
  
    
      De Liberato, Simone
      
        5942e45f-3115-4027-8653-a82667ed8473
      
     
  
  
   
  
  
    
    
  
    
    
  
    
      6 January 2014
    
    
  
  
    
      De Liberato, Simone
      
        5942e45f-3115-4027-8653-a82667ed8473
      
     
  
       
    
 
  
    
      
  
  
  
  
  
  
    De Liberato, Simone
  
  
  
  
   
    (2014)
  
  
    
    Light-matter decoupling in the deep strong coupling regime:
the breakdown of the Purcell Effect.
  
  
  
  
    Physical Review Letters, 112 (1), , [16401].
  
   (doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.016401). 
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
    
    
      
        
          Abstract
          Improvements in both the photonic confinement and the emitter design have led to a steady increase in the strength of the light-matter coupling in cavity quantum electrodynamics experiments. This has allowed us to access interaction-dominated regimes in which the state of the system can only be described in terms of mixed light-matter excitations. Here we show that, when the coupling between light and matter becomes strong enough, this picture breaks down, and light and matter degrees of freedom totally decouple. A striking consequence of such a counterintuitive phenomenon is that the Purcell effect is reversed and the spontaneous emission rate, usually thought to increase with the light-matter coupling strength, plummets instead for large enough couplings.
         
      
      
        
          
            
  
    Text
 manuscript.pdf
     - Accepted Manuscript
   
  
  
    
  
 
          
            
          
            
           
            
           
        
        
       
    
   
  
  
  More information
  
    
      Accepted/In Press date: 1 December 2013
 
    
      e-pub ahead of print date: 6 January 2014
 
    
      Published date: 6 January 2014
 
    
  
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
     
        Organisations:
        Quantum, Light & Matter Group
      
    
  
    
  
  
  
    
  
  
        Identifiers
        Local EPrints ID: 401311
        URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/401311
        
          
        
        
        
        
          PURE UUID: ed6b0a5f-053e-41e2-b37f-0697d8d8a7ce
        
  
    
        
          
            
              
            
          
        
    
  
  Catalogue record
  Date deposited: 11 Oct 2016 15:53
  Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 03:46
  Export record
  
  
   Altmetrics
   
   
  
 
 
  
  
    Download statistics
    
      Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.
      
      View more statistics