Developing railway station choice models to improve rail industry demand models
Developing railway station choice models to improve rail industry demand models
This paper describes the development of railway station choice models suitable for defining probabilistic station catchments for use in the aggregate demand models typically used to forecast demand for new rail stations. Revealed preference passenger survey data obtained from the Welsh and Scottish Governments was used for model calibration. Techniques were developed to identify trip origins and destinations from incomplete address information and to automatically validate reported trips. A bespoke trip planner was used to derive mode-specific station access variables and train leg measures. Results of a number of multinomial logit and random parameter (mixed) logit models are presented and their predictive performance assessed. The models were found to have substantially superior predictive accuracy compared to the base model (which assumes the nearest station has a probability of one), indicating that their incorporation into passenger demand forecasting methods has the potential to significantly improve model performance.
railway station choice, demand modelling, discrete choice
Young, Marcus
b7679822-1e61-47d0-b7bf-3e33a12fa8fe
5 January 2017
Young, Marcus
b7679822-1e61-47d0-b7bf-3e33a12fa8fe
Young, Marcus
(2017)
Developing railway station choice models to improve rail industry demand models.
49th Annual UTSG Conference, Dublin, Ireland.
04 - 06 Jan 2017.
12 pp
.
Record type:
Conference or Workshop Item
(Paper)
Abstract
This paper describes the development of railway station choice models suitable for defining probabilistic station catchments for use in the aggregate demand models typically used to forecast demand for new rail stations. Revealed preference passenger survey data obtained from the Welsh and Scottish Governments was used for model calibration. Techniques were developed to identify trip origins and destinations from incomplete address information and to automatically validate reported trips. A bespoke trip planner was used to derive mode-specific station access variables and train leg measures. Results of a number of multinomial logit and random parameter (mixed) logit models are presented and their predictive performance assessed. The models were found to have substantially superior predictive accuracy compared to the base model (which assumes the nearest station has a probability of one), indicating that their incorporation into passenger demand forecasting methods has the potential to significantly improve model performance.
Text
UTSG2017
- Author's Original
More information
Accepted/In Press date: 5 September 2016
Published date: 5 January 2017
Venue - Dates:
49th Annual UTSG Conference, Dublin, Ireland, 2017-01-04 - 2017-01-06
Keywords:
railway station choice, demand modelling, discrete choice
Organisations:
Transportation Group
Identifiers
Local EPrints ID: 404392
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/404392
PURE UUID: e85ea430-3847-485a-99e9-86b089d1a0a5
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Date deposited: 09 Jan 2017 10:24
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 04:37
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