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Tapered silicon core fibers with nano-spikes for optical coupling via spliced silica fibers

Tapered silicon core fibers with nano-spikes for optical coupling via spliced silica fibers
Tapered silicon core fibers with nano-spikes for optical coupling via spliced silica fibers
Reported here is the fabrication of tapered silicon core fibers possessing a nano-spike input that facilitates their seamless splicing to conventional single mode fibers. A proof-of-concept 30 µm cladding diameter fiber device is demonstrated with nano-spike coupling and propagation losses below 4 dB and 2 dB/cm, respectively. Finite-element-method-based simulations show that the nano-spike coupling losses could be reduced to below 1 dB by decreasing the cladding diameters down to 10 µm. Such efficient and robust integration of the silicon core fibers with standard fiber devices will help to overcome significant barriers for all-fiber nonlinear photonics and optoelectronics.
silicon core fiber, tapered optical fibers, Silicon
1094-4087
24157-24163
Ren, Haonan
580be2e3-5394-4592-8db1-fe02f1282463
Aktaş, Ozan
2e90db41-f409-431f-9827-2e2577a52457
Franz, Yohann
edb6208c-9f65-42c4-965e-b6bc54945602
Runge, Antoine F.J.
874cec37-209b-4c7a-97a5-56d05596dd2b
Hawkins, Thomas
718ea907-5eb4-47b2-9c48-d56a788453c4
Ballato, John
a93092f5-bd5f-4126-ada9-142b93308ae5
Gibson, Ursula J.
3461e1f4-9306-41bc-8778-7ac46adfe47f
Peacock, Anna
685d924c-ef6b-401b-a0bd-acf1f8e758fc
Ren, Haonan
580be2e3-5394-4592-8db1-fe02f1282463
Aktaş, Ozan
2e90db41-f409-431f-9827-2e2577a52457
Franz, Yohann
edb6208c-9f65-42c4-965e-b6bc54945602
Runge, Antoine F.J.
874cec37-209b-4c7a-97a5-56d05596dd2b
Hawkins, Thomas
718ea907-5eb4-47b2-9c48-d56a788453c4
Ballato, John
a93092f5-bd5f-4126-ada9-142b93308ae5
Gibson, Ursula J.
3461e1f4-9306-41bc-8778-7ac46adfe47f
Peacock, Anna
685d924c-ef6b-401b-a0bd-acf1f8e758fc

Ren, Haonan, Aktaş, Ozan, Franz, Yohann, Runge, Antoine F.J., Hawkins, Thomas, Ballato, John, Gibson, Ursula J. and Peacock, Anna (2017) Tapered silicon core fibers with nano-spikes for optical coupling via spliced silica fibers. Optics Express, 25 (20), 24157-24163. (doi:10.1364/OE.25.024157).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Reported here is the fabrication of tapered silicon core fibers possessing a nano-spike input that facilitates their seamless splicing to conventional single mode fibers. A proof-of-concept 30 µm cladding diameter fiber device is demonstrated with nano-spike coupling and propagation losses below 4 dB and 2 dB/cm, respectively. Finite-element-method-based simulations show that the nano-spike coupling losses could be reduced to below 1 dB by decreasing the cladding diameters down to 10 µm. Such efficient and robust integration of the silicon core fibers with standard fiber devices will help to overcome significant barriers for all-fiber nonlinear photonics and optoelectronics.

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More information

Submitted date: 7 July 2017
Accepted/In Press date: 2 September 2017
e-pub ahead of print date: 22 September 2017
Published date: 2 October 2017
Keywords: silicon core fiber, tapered optical fibers, Silicon

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 414739
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/414739
ISSN: 1094-4087
PURE UUID: 43714592-b2eb-42e5-8cb0-b4d126dc83bd
ORCID for Ozan Aktaş: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-2255-7761
ORCID for Anna Peacock: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1940-7172

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 09 Oct 2017 16:30
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 03:31

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Contributors

Author: Haonan Ren
Author: Ozan Aktaş ORCID iD
Author: Yohann Franz
Author: Antoine F.J. Runge
Author: Thomas Hawkins
Author: John Ballato
Author: Ursula J. Gibson
Author: Anna Peacock ORCID iD

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