The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

An empirical likelihood approach under cluster sampling with missing observations

An empirical likelihood approach under cluster sampling with missing observations
An empirical likelihood approach under cluster sampling with missing observations
The parameter of interest considered is the unique solution to a set of estimating equations, such as regression parameters of generalised linear models. We consider a design-based approach; that is, the sampling distribution is specified by stratification, cluster (multi-stage) sampling, unequal selection probabilities, side information and a response mechanism. The proposed empirical likelihood approach takes into account of these features. Empirical likelihood has been mostly developed under more restrictive settings, such as independent and identically distributed assumption, which is violated under a design-based framework. A proper empirical likelihood approach which deals with cluster sampling, missing data and multidimensional parameters is absent in the literature. This paper shows that a cluster-level empirical log-likelihood ratio statistic is pivotal. The main contribution of the paper is to provide the rigorous asymptotic theory and underlining regularity conditions which imply $\surd{n}$-consistency and the Wilks’s theorem or self-normalisation property. Negligible and large sampling fractions are considered.
Design-based approach, Estimating equations, Side information, Stratification, Unequal probabilities
0020-3157
91-121
Berger, Yves
8fd6af5c-31e6-4130-8b53-90910bf2f43b
Berger, Yves
8fd6af5c-31e6-4130-8b53-90910bf2f43b

Berger, Yves (2020) An empirical likelihood approach under cluster sampling with missing observations. Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, 72 (1), 91-121. (doi:10.1007/s10463-018-0681-x).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The parameter of interest considered is the unique solution to a set of estimating equations, such as regression parameters of generalised linear models. We consider a design-based approach; that is, the sampling distribution is specified by stratification, cluster (multi-stage) sampling, unequal selection probabilities, side information and a response mechanism. The proposed empirical likelihood approach takes into account of these features. Empirical likelihood has been mostly developed under more restrictive settings, such as independent and identically distributed assumption, which is violated under a design-based framework. A proper empirical likelihood approach which deals with cluster sampling, missing data and multidimensional parameters is absent in the literature. This paper shows that a cluster-level empirical log-likelihood ratio statistic is pivotal. The main contribution of the paper is to provide the rigorous asymptotic theory and underlining regularity conditions which imply $\surd{n}$-consistency and the Wilks’s theorem or self-normalisation property. Negligible and large sampling fractions are considered.

Text
Berger_2018_AISM - Accepted Manuscript
Download (505kB)

More information

Accepted/In Press date: 22 June 2018
e-pub ahead of print date: 3 August 2018
Published date: 1 February 2020
Keywords: Design-based approach, Estimating equations, Side information, Stratification, Unequal probabilities

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 421738
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/421738
ISSN: 0020-3157
PURE UUID: 2ec88a74-a770-4f30-9249-e2e3f97bf368
ORCID for Yves Berger: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-9128-5384

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 26 Jun 2018 16:30
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 06:47

Export record

Altmetrics

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×