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Hanin: nostalgia among syrian refugees

Hanin: nostalgia among syrian refugees
Hanin: nostalgia among syrian refugees
We examined the psychological functions of nostalgia (hanin in Arabic) among Syrian refugees residing in Saudi Arabia, who were forcefully displaced during the Syrian civil war. Forced displacement entails disruption, loss, and mourning, creating a salient contrast between one’s past and present circumstances, which could attenuate the benefits of nostalgia. Studying this population thus affords a strong test of the boundaries of nostalgia’s functionality. We experimentally induced nostalgia via vivid autobiographical recall and then assessed various psychological functions, as well as current affect. A supplemental objective was to examine the role of dispositional resilience. Most established benefits of nostalgia also accrued to Syrian refugees. However, contrary to previous findings, nostalgia decreased optimism, highlighting the limits of its palliative capacity among displaced individuals. As hypothesized, the impact of nostalgia was moderated by dispositional resilience, which acted as a catalyst of the emotion’s benefits and as an inhibitor of its costs.
0046-2772
Wildschut, Tim
4452a61d-1649-4c4a-bb1d-154ec446ff81
Sedikides, Constantine
9d45e66d-75bb-44de-87d7-21fd553812c2
Alowidy, Dalal
53858297-0802-4c5f-aa39-695e2a3131fb
Wildschut, Tim
4452a61d-1649-4c4a-bb1d-154ec446ff81
Sedikides, Constantine
9d45e66d-75bb-44de-87d7-21fd553812c2
Alowidy, Dalal
53858297-0802-4c5f-aa39-695e2a3131fb

Wildschut, Tim, Sedikides, Constantine and Alowidy, Dalal (2019) Hanin: nostalgia among syrian refugees. European Journal of Social Psychology. (doi:10.1002/ejsp.2590).

Record type: Article

Abstract

We examined the psychological functions of nostalgia (hanin in Arabic) among Syrian refugees residing in Saudi Arabia, who were forcefully displaced during the Syrian civil war. Forced displacement entails disruption, loss, and mourning, creating a salient contrast between one’s past and present circumstances, which could attenuate the benefits of nostalgia. Studying this population thus affords a strong test of the boundaries of nostalgia’s functionality. We experimentally induced nostalgia via vivid autobiographical recall and then assessed various psychological functions, as well as current affect. A supplemental objective was to examine the role of dispositional resilience. Most established benefits of nostalgia also accrued to Syrian refugees. However, contrary to previous findings, nostalgia decreased optimism, highlighting the limits of its palliative capacity among displaced individuals. As hypothesized, the impact of nostalgia was moderated by dispositional resilience, which acted as a catalyst of the emotion’s benefits and as an inhibitor of its costs.

Text
Wildschut, Sedikides, & Alowidy, 2019, EJSP.puredocx - Accepted Manuscript
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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 8 April 2019
e-pub ahead of print date: 18 April 2019

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 430280
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/430280
ISSN: 0046-2772
PURE UUID: 836518f9-17c5-49ec-9992-33380d49f85b
ORCID for Tim Wildschut: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-6499-5487
ORCID for Constantine Sedikides: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4036-889X

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 24 Apr 2019 16:30
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 07:46

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Contributors

Author: Tim Wildschut ORCID iD
Author: Dalal Alowidy

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