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Coherent perfect absorption of single photons in a fibre network

Coherent perfect absorption of single photons in a fibre network
Coherent perfect absorption of single photons in a fibre network
Large distance implementation of quantum communication technologies requires coherent control of single photons in optical fibre networks. Here we demonstrate the phenomenon of coherent perfect absorption of single photons in a fully-fiberized ultrathin plasmonic metamaterial fabricated at the end facet of an optical fibre. Continuous control of single-photon absorption probability is achieved by driving the network between the regimes of coherent total absorption and coherent total transmission. To circumvent phase fluctuations inherent to optical fibre networks, we implemented a reference-based post selection technique which yielded interference fringe visibility comparable to that of free space experiments. Coherent absorption of quantum light in fibre environment provides new opportunities for dissipative single-photon switching, filtering and measurement, as well as for manipulation of entangled, weak coherent, and NOON states in optical fibre networks.
0003-6951
Vetlugin, A.N.
6a4487fd-42fc-4995-9cfa-8825fddc2e8e
Guo, Ruixiang
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Xomalis, Angelos
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Yanikgonul, Salih
b5f842a0-0d65-4fc9-add1-4dbaaba2d6fe
Adamo, Giorgio
8c4da92b-f849-42d4-99c8-b0eb4ba1c73a
Soci, Cesare
6c86324e-2968-4e90-9436-4a92a4b26cec
Zheludev, Nikolai
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Vetlugin, A.N.
6a4487fd-42fc-4995-9cfa-8825fddc2e8e
Guo, Ruixiang
b18d02e1-04c3-42c4-830d-7a0c3d2cd33e
Xomalis, Angelos
4592aa40-b960-4c66-8816-5dd320228804
Yanikgonul, Salih
b5f842a0-0d65-4fc9-add1-4dbaaba2d6fe
Adamo, Giorgio
8c4da92b-f849-42d4-99c8-b0eb4ba1c73a
Soci, Cesare
6c86324e-2968-4e90-9436-4a92a4b26cec
Zheludev, Nikolai
32fb6af7-97e4-4d11-bca6-805745e40cc6

Vetlugin, A.N., Guo, Ruixiang, Xomalis, Angelos, Yanikgonul, Salih, Adamo, Giorgio, Soci, Cesare and Zheludev, Nikolai (2019) Coherent perfect absorption of single photons in a fibre network. Applied Physics Letters, 115 (19), [191101]. (doi:10.1063/1.5118838).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Large distance implementation of quantum communication technologies requires coherent control of single photons in optical fibre networks. Here we demonstrate the phenomenon of coherent perfect absorption of single photons in a fully-fiberized ultrathin plasmonic metamaterial fabricated at the end facet of an optical fibre. Continuous control of single-photon absorption probability is achieved by driving the network between the regimes of coherent total absorption and coherent total transmission. To circumvent phase fluctuations inherent to optical fibre networks, we implemented a reference-based post selection technique which yielded interference fringe visibility comparable to that of free space experiments. Coherent absorption of quantum light in fibre environment provides new opportunities for dissipative single-photon switching, filtering and measurement, as well as for manipulation of entangled, weak coherent, and NOON states in optical fibre networks.

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Coherent Perfect Absorption of Single Photons in a Fibre Network - Accepted Manuscript
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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 23 October 2019
e-pub ahead of print date: 4 November 2019
Published date: 4 November 2019

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 435640
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/435640
ISSN: 0003-6951
PURE UUID: 4b5015ba-b78a-4920-a8b8-905dea6abbae
ORCID for Angelos Xomalis: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-8406-9571
ORCID for Nikolai Zheludev: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1013-6636

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 15 Nov 2019 17:30
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 02:38

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Contributors

Author: A.N. Vetlugin
Author: Ruixiang Guo
Author: Angelos Xomalis ORCID iD
Author: Salih Yanikgonul
Author: Giorgio Adamo
Author: Cesare Soci
Author: Nikolai Zheludev ORCID iD

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