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The moderating role of a city’s institutional capital and people’s migration status on career success in China

The moderating role of a city’s institutional capital and people’s migration status on career success in China
The moderating role of a city’s institutional capital and people’s migration status on career success in China
This paper explores the role of cities’ institutional capital in the context of massive waves of migration from rural regions to cities in China. We examine reasons for and consequences of the accelerated urbanization process from both social and individual points of view. Based on surveys using a database of 8,113 Chinese people, we identify and analyse factors that influence career success according to their migration status, comparing those who have migrated from rural to urban areas with those who have not moved. We also identify the role of an individual’s migration status and the role of a city’s institutional capital as moderators of the relationships between human, social capital and career success. We find that human, social and institutional capital, both individually and interactively play important roles in career success. The paper offers an original contribution to career theory, in particular by incorporating migration status as a novel factor, and by determining the role of a city’s institutional capital in the process. With these overwhelming structural changes in populations, it may also inform internal migration policy and its implementation.
China, career ecosystem, labour market, urbanization
0018-7267
1-27
Guo, L.
e8b0af80-1bb5-4806-9d9f-f08d3cf3b291
Baruch, Yehuda
25b89777-def4-4958-afdc-0ceab43efe8a
Guo, L.
e8b0af80-1bb5-4806-9d9f-f08d3cf3b291
Baruch, Yehuda
25b89777-def4-4958-afdc-0ceab43efe8a

Guo, L. and Baruch, Yehuda (2020) The moderating role of a city’s institutional capital and people’s migration status on career success in China. Human Relations, 0, 1-27. (doi:10.1177/0018726720946102).

Record type: Article

Abstract

This paper explores the role of cities’ institutional capital in the context of massive waves of migration from rural regions to cities in China. We examine reasons for and consequences of the accelerated urbanization process from both social and individual points of view. Based on surveys using a database of 8,113 Chinese people, we identify and analyse factors that influence career success according to their migration status, comparing those who have migrated from rural to urban areas with those who have not moved. We also identify the role of an individual’s migration status and the role of a city’s institutional capital as moderators of the relationships between human, social capital and career success. We find that human, social and institutional capital, both individually and interactively play important roles in career success. The paper offers an original contribution to career theory, in particular by incorporating migration status as a novel factor, and by determining the role of a city’s institutional capital in the process. With these overwhelming structural changes in populations, it may also inform internal migration policy and its implementation.

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Guo Baruch China city Human Relations - Accepted Manuscript
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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 1 June 2020
e-pub ahead of print date: 28 July 2020
Keywords: China, career ecosystem, labour market, urbanization

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 442412
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/442412
ISSN: 0018-7267
PURE UUID: ebfb523b-3461-407e-b9f5-7f7ffdb9debe
ORCID for Yehuda Baruch: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-0678-6273

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 15 Jul 2020 16:30
Last modified: 23 Jul 2022 04:56

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Contributors

Author: L. Guo
Author: Yehuda Baruch ORCID iD

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