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Thermal, quantum antibunching and lasing thresholds from single emitters to macroscopic devices

Thermal, quantum antibunching and lasing thresholds from single emitters to macroscopic devices
Thermal, quantum antibunching and lasing thresholds from single emitters to macroscopic devices
Starting from a fully quantized Hamiltonian for an ensemble of identical emitters coupled to the modes of an optical cavity, we determine analytically regimes of thermal, collective anti-bunching and laser emission that depend explicitly on the number of emitters. The lasing regime is reached for a number of emitters above a critical number—which depends on the light-matter coupling, detuning, and the dissipation rates—via a universal transition from thermal emission to collective anti-bunching to lasing as the pump increases. Cases where the second order intensity correlation fails to predict laser action are also presented.
Bifurcations, Jaynes-Cummings model, Lasers, Photon statistics, quantum optics, semiconductor quantum dots
1079-7114
Carroll, Mark
eb1e113a-014b-41d2-b68f-fcbfe3d7c7f5
D'alessandro, Giampaolo
bad097e1-9506-4b6e-aa56-3e67a526e83b
Lippi, Gian Luca
ec4e6c7e-f969-4774-8e20-cb02b1504f21
Oppo, Gian-Luca
698002dc-8087-466d-90db-7cc18b3dc34d
Papoff, Francesco
c845380e-f3e9-4c20-9d6c-0b7a66918174
Carroll, Mark
eb1e113a-014b-41d2-b68f-fcbfe3d7c7f5
D'alessandro, Giampaolo
bad097e1-9506-4b6e-aa56-3e67a526e83b
Lippi, Gian Luca
ec4e6c7e-f969-4774-8e20-cb02b1504f21
Oppo, Gian-Luca
698002dc-8087-466d-90db-7cc18b3dc34d
Papoff, Francesco
c845380e-f3e9-4c20-9d6c-0b7a66918174

Carroll, Mark, D'alessandro, Giampaolo, Lippi, Gian Luca, Oppo, Gian-Luca and Papoff, Francesco (2021) Thermal, quantum antibunching and lasing thresholds from single emitters to macroscopic devices. Physical Review Letters, 126 (6), [063902]. (doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.063902).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Starting from a fully quantized Hamiltonian for an ensemble of identical emitters coupled to the modes of an optical cavity, we determine analytically regimes of thermal, collective anti-bunching and laser emission that depend explicitly on the number of emitters. The lasing regime is reached for a number of emitters above a critical number—which depends on the light-matter coupling, detuning, and the dissipation rates—via a universal transition from thermal emission to collective anti-bunching to lasing as the pump increases. Cases where the second order intensity correlation fails to predict laser action are also presented.

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Accepted/In Press date: 24 December 2020
e-pub ahead of print date: 10 February 2021
Published date: 12 February 2021
Additional Information: Funding Information: The Strathclyde and UCA research is conducted within the context of the International Associated Laboratory “Self-Organization in Lasers and Atoms and Coherence Effects”—LIA SOLACE. The PhD program of Mark Anthony Carroll is supported by the University of Strathclyde. G. D. and F. P. wish to thank the Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach for support. G. L. L. is grateful to L. Chusseau for discussions. Publisher Copyright: © 2021 American Physical Society.
Keywords: Bifurcations, Jaynes-Cummings model, Lasers, Photon statistics, quantum optics, semiconductor quantum dots

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 446578
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/446578
ISSN: 1079-7114
PURE UUID: 80ae2eee-6e68-4e2a-8eca-3f7e5b520111
ORCID for Giampaolo D'alessandro: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-9166-9356

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Date deposited: 15 Feb 2021 17:31
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 02:41

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Contributors

Author: Mark Carroll
Author: Gian Luca Lippi
Author: Gian-Luca Oppo
Author: Francesco Papoff

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