The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

Abnormal grain growth in a Zn-0.8Ag alloy after processing by high-pressure torsion

Abnormal grain growth in a Zn-0.8Ag alloy after processing by high-pressure torsion
Abnormal grain growth in a Zn-0.8Ag alloy after processing by high-pressure torsion

Abnormal grain growth (AGG) in a Zn-0.8Ag (wt%) alloy, produced through the application of high-pressure torsion (HPT), was systematically investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM) and microhardness testing. The HPT-deformed alloy exhibits AGG at room temperature without any additional heat treatment. Analysis by EBSD revealed oriented grain nucleation in a {112¯0}〈0001〉 direction from the initial (0001) fibre texture which agrees with the maximum energy release model. New grains were oriented according to the minimal Young's modulus direction (c-axis), parallel to the shearing direction. The strain-induced dissolution of nanocrystalline Zn 3Ag precipitates was identified as the main driving force for AGG in this alloy. The strains necessary for the initiation and termination of AGG were determined as ~4.0 and ~5.0, respectively. The increase in solid-solution strengthening caused an increase in hardness from ~47 HK in the fine-grained centre to ~84 HK in the coarse-grained region. A Hall-Petch investigation revealed grain refinement softening below a grain size of 23 µm. These results provide the first comprehensive description of AGG in metallic materials processed by a severe plastic deformation method at room temperature.

abnormal grain growth, high-pressure torsion, severe plastic deformation, texture, zinc alloys
1359-6454
Bednarczyk, Wiktor
fcff0fa3-5e50-4667-a096-1d5c1b1b8bab
Kawalko, Jakub
9d532997-478b-4ed4-90e8-646fba17f591
Rutkowski, Bogdan
be6ab651-1dd1-46ab-a6f2-47449dcad2be
Watroba, Maria
0907548f-be5b-4611-acbb-f0a8830d79b4
Gao, Nong
9c1370f7-f4a9-4109-8a3a-4089b3baec21
Starink, Marco
fe61a323-4e0c-49c7-91f0-4450e1ec1e51
Bala, Piotr
b2f6d414-52ac-4555-b104-400cf9603f4b
Langdon, Terence G
86e69b4f-e16d-4830-bf8a-5a9c11f0de86
Bednarczyk, Wiktor
fcff0fa3-5e50-4667-a096-1d5c1b1b8bab
Kawalko, Jakub
9d532997-478b-4ed4-90e8-646fba17f591
Rutkowski, Bogdan
be6ab651-1dd1-46ab-a6f2-47449dcad2be
Watroba, Maria
0907548f-be5b-4611-acbb-f0a8830d79b4
Gao, Nong
9c1370f7-f4a9-4109-8a3a-4089b3baec21
Starink, Marco
fe61a323-4e0c-49c7-91f0-4450e1ec1e51
Bala, Piotr
b2f6d414-52ac-4555-b104-400cf9603f4b
Langdon, Terence G
86e69b4f-e16d-4830-bf8a-5a9c11f0de86

Bednarczyk, Wiktor, Kawalko, Jakub, Rutkowski, Bogdan, Watroba, Maria, Gao, Nong, Starink, Marco, Bala, Piotr and Langdon, Terence G (2021) Abnormal grain growth in a Zn-0.8Ag alloy after processing by high-pressure torsion. Acta Materialia, 207, [116667]. (doi:10.1016/j.actamat.2021.116667).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Abnormal grain growth (AGG) in a Zn-0.8Ag (wt%) alloy, produced through the application of high-pressure torsion (HPT), was systematically investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM) and microhardness testing. The HPT-deformed alloy exhibits AGG at room temperature without any additional heat treatment. Analysis by EBSD revealed oriented grain nucleation in a {112¯0}〈0001〉 direction from the initial (0001) fibre texture which agrees with the maximum energy release model. New grains were oriented according to the minimal Young's modulus direction (c-axis), parallel to the shearing direction. The strain-induced dissolution of nanocrystalline Zn 3Ag precipitates was identified as the main driving force for AGG in this alloy. The strains necessary for the initiation and termination of AGG were determined as ~4.0 and ~5.0, respectively. The increase in solid-solution strengthening caused an increase in hardness from ~47 HK in the fine-grained centre to ~84 HK in the coarse-grained region. A Hall-Petch investigation revealed grain refinement softening below a grain size of 23 µm. These results provide the first comprehensive description of AGG in metallic materials processed by a severe plastic deformation method at room temperature.

Text
Bednarczyk-AM-January2021 - Accepted Manuscript
Download (144kB)
Text
Bednarczyk AM Jan 2021 - Accepted Manuscript
Restricted to Repository staff only
Request a copy
Text
Bednarczyk-AM-Figures
Restricted to Repository staff only
Request a copy

More information

Accepted/In Press date: 17 January 2021
e-pub ahead of print date: 24 January 2021
Published date: 1 April 2021
Additional Information: Funding Information: This work was supported by the Polish National Science Centre [Grant number: ETIUDA UMO-2019/32/T/ST5/00550 ] (WB). The work of one author was supported by the European Research Council under ERC Grant Agreement No. 267464-SPDMETALS (TGL). Publisher Copyright: © 2021
Keywords: abnormal grain growth, high-pressure torsion, severe plastic deformation, texture, zinc alloys

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 446986
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/446986
ISSN: 1359-6454
PURE UUID: 7fe0e0fc-8b91-4156-a5f9-598d0d748c13
ORCID for Nong Gao: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-7430-0319
ORCID for Terence G Langdon: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-3541-9250

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 01 Mar 2021 17:32
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 06:19

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Wiktor Bednarczyk
Author: Jakub Kawalko
Author: Bogdan Rutkowski
Author: Maria Watroba
Author: Nong Gao ORCID iD
Author: Marco Starink
Author: Piotr Bala

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×