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Barriers to enduring pro-environmental behaviour change among Chinese students returning home from the UK: a social practice perspective

Barriers to enduring pro-environmental behaviour change among Chinese students returning home from the UK: a social practice perspective
Barriers to enduring pro-environmental behaviour change among Chinese students returning home from the UK: a social practice perspective
This paper explores the phenomenon of international student migration, as a potential site for pro-environmental behaviour change. It draws on qualitative focus group data collected from a sample of Chinese people who had studied in the UK and since returned to China. The findings show that living in the UK led to spillover of some pro-environmental behaviours, but most of these changes were not sustained upon return to China. Employing a framework from social practice, the findings show that the desire to ‘fit in’ with the social norms of a host country are powerful in creating change, without requiring normative engagement with sustainability. However, the findings also suggest that behavioural change will not endure after short-term migration without supportive social norms and where there are barriers to pro- environmental behaviours in the home country. The paper highlights what those specific barriers might be in contemporary China, with reference to cultural traditions of ‘mianzi’ and ‘guanxi’, government discourses which do not prioritise individual agency, and an absence of post-materialist values.
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Tyers, Roger
c161aff8-0dfb-4616-a3fc-dd91800d9386
Tyers, Roger
c161aff8-0dfb-4616-a3fc-dd91800d9386

Tyers, Roger (2020) Barriers to enduring pro-environmental behaviour change among Chinese students returning home from the UK: a social practice perspective. Environmental Sociology, 1-12. (doi:10.1080/23251042.2020.1855885).

Record type: Article

Abstract

This paper explores the phenomenon of international student migration, as a potential site for pro-environmental behaviour change. It draws on qualitative focus group data collected from a sample of Chinese people who had studied in the UK and since returned to China. The findings show that living in the UK led to spillover of some pro-environmental behaviours, but most of these changes were not sustained upon return to China. Employing a framework from social practice, the findings show that the desire to ‘fit in’ with the social norms of a host country are powerful in creating change, without requiring normative engagement with sustainability. However, the findings also suggest that behavioural change will not endure after short-term migration without supportive social norms and where there are barriers to pro- environmental behaviours in the home country. The paper highlights what those specific barriers might be in contemporary China, with reference to cultural traditions of ‘mianzi’ and ‘guanxi’, government discourses which do not prioritise individual agency, and an absence of post-materialist values.

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Accepted/In Press date: 20 November 2020
e-pub ahead of print date: 28 December 2020

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 447887
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/447887
PURE UUID: bf62b62a-8b13-4708-9176-8134b8227e6c
ORCID for Roger Tyers: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-0187-0468

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Date deposited: 25 Mar 2021 18:20
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 06:19

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