“The good news about bad news”: information about past organizational failure and its impact on worker productivity
“The good news about bad news”: information about past organizational failure and its impact on worker productivity
Failure in organizations is very common. Little is known about whether leaders should provide information about past organizational failure to followers and how this might affect their future performance. We conducted a field experiment in which we recruited temporary workers to carry out a phone campaign to attract new volunteers and randomly assigned them to either receive or not to receive information about a failed mail campaign pursuing the same goal. We find that informed workers performed better, regardless of whether they had previously worked on the failed mail campaign or not. Evidence from a second field experiment with students asked to support voluntarily a campaign for reducing food waste corroborates the finding. We explore the role of leadership tactics behind our findings in a third online survey experiment. We conclude that information about past failure is unlikely to have a negative impact on work performance, and might even lead to performance improvement. Implications for future research on the relevance of leadership tactics when giving such information are discussed.
Charismatic leadership, Failure feedback, Field experiment, Identity leadership, Work motivation
Jeworrek, Sabrina
6150cfbc-07c7-40e3-8860-b7ce1825b0cb
Mertins, Vanessa
ca253dea-0b74-4282-b50b-639680a06b48
Vlassopoulos, Michael
2d557227-958c-4855-92a8-b74b398f95c7
June 2021
Jeworrek, Sabrina
6150cfbc-07c7-40e3-8860-b7ce1825b0cb
Mertins, Vanessa
ca253dea-0b74-4282-b50b-639680a06b48
Vlassopoulos, Michael
2d557227-958c-4855-92a8-b74b398f95c7
Jeworrek, Sabrina, Mertins, Vanessa and Vlassopoulos, Michael
(2021)
“The good news about bad news”: information about past organizational failure and its impact on worker productivity.
The Leadership Quarterly, 32 (3), [101500].
(doi:10.1016/j.leaqua.2021.101500).
Abstract
Failure in organizations is very common. Little is known about whether leaders should provide information about past organizational failure to followers and how this might affect their future performance. We conducted a field experiment in which we recruited temporary workers to carry out a phone campaign to attract new volunteers and randomly assigned them to either receive or not to receive information about a failed mail campaign pursuing the same goal. We find that informed workers performed better, regardless of whether they had previously worked on the failed mail campaign or not. Evidence from a second field experiment with students asked to support voluntarily a campaign for reducing food waste corroborates the finding. We explore the role of leadership tactics behind our findings in a third online survey experiment. We conclude that information about past failure is unlikely to have a negative impact on work performance, and might even lead to performance improvement. Implications for future research on the relevance of leadership tactics when giving such information are discussed.
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Accepted/In Press date: 28 January 2021
e-pub ahead of print date: 16 February 2021
Published date: June 2021
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Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Elsevier Inc.
Copyright:
Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
Keywords:
Charismatic leadership, Failure feedback, Field experiment, Identity leadership, Work motivation
Identifiers
Local EPrints ID: 448121
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/448121
ISSN: 1048-9843
PURE UUID: 46d71e97-9aca-4adf-a298-20ad3184620c
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Date deposited: 01 Apr 2021 15:59
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 06:23
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Author:
Sabrina Jeworrek
Author:
Vanessa Mertins
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