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Stochastic thermodynamics of nanoscale friction

Stochastic thermodynamics of nanoscale friction
Stochastic thermodynamics of nanoscale friction
Developing the thermodynamics of nanoscale friction is needed in a wide range of tribological applications, where the key objective is to optimally control the energy dissipation. Here we show that modern stochastic thermodynamics allows us to interpret the measurements obtained by friction force microscopy, which is the standard tool for investigating the frictional properties of materials, in terms of basic thermodynamics concepts such as fluctuating work and entropy. We show that this allows the identification of the heat produced during the friction process as an unambiguous measure of thermodynamic irreversibility. We have applied this procedure to quantify the heat produced during the frictional sliding in a broad velocity range, and we observe velocity- dependent scaling behavior, which is useful for interpreting the experimental outcomes.
2470-0045
Torche, Paola, Carolina
4c6a4511-5b7e-4e4b-a565-2eeb6284dd1f
Nicolini, P.
07279431-c3f6-43d8-88eb-554f7ceb8e2f
Polcar, Tomas
c669b663-3ba9-4e7b-9f97-8ef5655ac6d2
Hovorka, Ondrej
a12bd550-ad45-4963-aa26-dd81dd1609ee
Torche, Paola, Carolina
4c6a4511-5b7e-4e4b-a565-2eeb6284dd1f
Nicolini, P.
07279431-c3f6-43d8-88eb-554f7ceb8e2f
Polcar, Tomas
c669b663-3ba9-4e7b-9f97-8ef5655ac6d2
Hovorka, Ondrej
a12bd550-ad45-4963-aa26-dd81dd1609ee

Torche, Paola, Carolina, Nicolini, P., Polcar, Tomas and Hovorka, Ondrej (2021) Stochastic thermodynamics of nanoscale friction. Physical Review E, 103 (5), [052104]. (doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.103.052104).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Developing the thermodynamics of nanoscale friction is needed in a wide range of tribological applications, where the key objective is to optimally control the energy dissipation. Here we show that modern stochastic thermodynamics allows us to interpret the measurements obtained by friction force microscopy, which is the standard tool for investigating the frictional properties of materials, in terms of basic thermodynamics concepts such as fluctuating work and entropy. We show that this allows the identification of the heat produced during the friction process as an unambiguous measure of thermodynamic irreversibility. We have applied this procedure to quantify the heat produced during the frictional sliding in a broad velocity range, and we observe velocity- dependent scaling behavior, which is useful for interpreting the experimental outcomes.

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paper___stochastic_thermodynamics_of_nanoscale_friction___february_2021___sent_to_PRE - Accepted Manuscript
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Accepted/In Press date: 12 April 2021
Published date: 3 May 2021
Additional Information: Funding Information: This work is supported by H2020 MSCA ITN project So- 524 Solution No. 721642 and by the project Novel nanostructures for engineering applications (CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_026/0008396).

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 450397
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/450397
ISSN: 2470-0045
PURE UUID: 891e9dc1-d12e-47d7-afd1-ae4375211552
ORCID for Tomas Polcar: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-0863-6287
ORCID for Ondrej Hovorka: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-6707-4325

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Date deposited: 27 Jul 2021 17:23
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 03:33

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Contributors

Author: Paola, Carolina Torche
Author: P. Nicolini
Author: Tomas Polcar ORCID iD
Author: Ondrej Hovorka ORCID iD

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