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Longitudinal analysis of HIV risk and substance use patterns for men who have sex with men and women and men who have sex with men only

Longitudinal analysis of HIV risk and substance use patterns for men who have sex with men and women and men who have sex with men only
Longitudinal analysis of HIV risk and substance use patterns for men who have sex with men and women and men who have sex with men only

Men who have sex with men and women (MSMW) experience discrimination from same-sex and heterosexual communities partially because of perceptions that they engage in high-risk sexual behavior, have elevated polysubstance use levels, and constitute an HIV bridge population. We used a longitudinal multivariate generalized linear mixed model comparing sexual risk and substance use patterns for men who have sex with men only (MSMO) with MSMW in the same cohort study. Data consisted of 771 men reporting 3,705 sexual partnerships from 2012 to 2017. For high-risk sexual behavior, multivariate results showed nonsignificant (p >.05) differences for partner number and commercial sex work and significantly less (p <.05) HIV prevalence and condomless anal sex. However, MSMW had significantly higher levels of hallucinogen and prescription opioid use as well as substance treatment histories. Only one HIV-positive MSMW had a transmittable viral load, negating the concept of MSMW being an HIV bridge population. Results indicate the need for additional longitudinal studies comparing MSMO and MSMW.

HIV risk factors, Sexual health, behaviorally bisexual men, gay men
1529-9716
405-423
Roth, Eric Abella
4ae36281-aeee-4433-a54c-4ea56db161c9
Cui, Zishan
298721d1-0246-4602-9120-c626eec8b142
Armstrong, Heather
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Rich, Ashleigh J.
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Lachowsky, Nathan J.
87634bac-759c-4e7b-9f16-22fb37e87cf6
Sereda, Paul
7b1e0f3a-2477-4bc7-9f65-910dee84a320
Card, Kiffer G.
4bece098-5a9b-46cf-a64e-615f14acce73
Bacani, Nicanor
87b35d3e-a58f-4cb5-bcc9-05afc090b95e
Moore, David M.
b3bb7f8f-4409-412e-959b-bcda959a8d2d
Hogg, Robert S.
3f71ad69-9c8a-4732-bb86-4aa0652e1f3f
Roth, Eric Abella
4ae36281-aeee-4433-a54c-4ea56db161c9
Cui, Zishan
298721d1-0246-4602-9120-c626eec8b142
Armstrong, Heather
3dc9c223-1a61-47ad-ab0b-50d06cddf4f2
Rich, Ashleigh J.
d3fc1866-fa13-4200-a2e2-da76678e89a6
Lachowsky, Nathan J.
87634bac-759c-4e7b-9f16-22fb37e87cf6
Sereda, Paul
7b1e0f3a-2477-4bc7-9f65-910dee84a320
Card, Kiffer G.
4bece098-5a9b-46cf-a64e-615f14acce73
Bacani, Nicanor
87b35d3e-a58f-4cb5-bcc9-05afc090b95e
Moore, David M.
b3bb7f8f-4409-412e-959b-bcda959a8d2d
Hogg, Robert S.
3f71ad69-9c8a-4732-bb86-4aa0652e1f3f

Roth, Eric Abella, Cui, Zishan, Armstrong, Heather, Rich, Ashleigh J., Lachowsky, Nathan J., Sereda, Paul, Card, Kiffer G., Bacani, Nicanor, Moore, David M. and Hogg, Robert S. (2021) Longitudinal analysis of HIV risk and substance use patterns for men who have sex with men and women and men who have sex with men only. Journal of Bisexuality, 21 (3), 405-423. (doi:10.1080/15299716.2021.1982102).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Men who have sex with men and women (MSMW) experience discrimination from same-sex and heterosexual communities partially because of perceptions that they engage in high-risk sexual behavior, have elevated polysubstance use levels, and constitute an HIV bridge population. We used a longitudinal multivariate generalized linear mixed model comparing sexual risk and substance use patterns for men who have sex with men only (MSMO) with MSMW in the same cohort study. Data consisted of 771 men reporting 3,705 sexual partnerships from 2012 to 2017. For high-risk sexual behavior, multivariate results showed nonsignificant (p >.05) differences for partner number and commercial sex work and significantly less (p <.05) HIV prevalence and condomless anal sex. However, MSMW had significantly higher levels of hallucinogen and prescription opioid use as well as substance treatment histories. Only one HIV-positive MSMW had a transmittable viral load, negating the concept of MSMW being an HIV bridge population. Results indicate the need for additional longitudinal studies comparing MSMO and MSMW.

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e-pub ahead of print date: 14 October 2021
Published date: 14 October 2021
Additional Information: Funding Information: Momentum receives funding through the National Institute on Drug Abuse (R01DA031055-01A1) and the Canadian Institutes for Health Research (MOP-107544, FDN-143342, PJT-153139). NJL was supported by a CANFAR/CTN Postdoctoral Fellowship Award. DMM and NJL are supported by Scholar Awards from the Michael Smith Foundation for Health Research (#5209, #16863). HLA is supported by a Postdoctoral Fellowship Award from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (Grant # MFE-152443). Publisher Copyright: © 2021 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
Keywords: HIV risk factors, Sexual health, behaviorally bisexual men, gay men

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 451977
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/451977
ISSN: 1529-9716
PURE UUID: 149ac9fc-98fa-4804-868d-52ad6237d197
ORCID for Heather Armstrong: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1071-8644

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Date deposited: 05 Nov 2021 17:31
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 06:53

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Contributors

Author: Eric Abella Roth
Author: Zishan Cui
Author: Ashleigh J. Rich
Author: Nathan J. Lachowsky
Author: Paul Sereda
Author: Kiffer G. Card
Author: Nicanor Bacani
Author: David M. Moore
Author: Robert S. Hogg

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